Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36959291›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2023

How autoreactive thymocytes differentiate into regulatory versus effector CD4

Xuguang Tai, Alyssa Indart, Mirelle Rojano, Jie Guo, Nicolai Apenes, Tejas Kadakia, Marco Craveiro, Amala Alag, Ruth Etzensperger, Mohamed Elsherif Badr and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rag1-based time-stamp tracing of T-cell developmental origins.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
  3. Increased Nur77 is disconnected from TCR affinity in insulin-specific Tregs.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
  4. Runx3 instructs AireJournal of autoimmunity · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Development of αβ and γδ T Cells in the Thymus and Methods of Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. [Guardians of Immune Tolerance: Regulatory T Cells].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
    Review
  15. Cytotoxic T Cells: Kill, Memorize, and Mask to Maintain Immune Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. High Antigenicity for TCancer science · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. PD-1 and CD73 on naive CD4Nature immunology · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuguang TaiExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Alyssa IndartExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2662-0964
Mirelle RojanoExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jie GuoKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Nicolai ApenesExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Tejas KadakiaExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Marco CraveiroExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Amala AlagExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ruth EtzenspergerExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Mohamed Elsherif BadrExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Flora ZhangExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Zhongmei ZhangExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jie MuExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Terry GuinterExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Assiatu CrossmanExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5746-0073
Larry GrangerExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Susan SharrowExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Xuyu ZhouKey Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6626-0898
Alfred SingerExperimental Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. singera@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-6780-5108
National Institutes of Health · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

MHC-independent T cellsZIABC011116 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2025
$12.3M
T Cell Differentiation and Repertoire SelectionZIABC009273 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2025
$11.6M
Development and function of regulatory T cellsZIABC011112 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2025
$6.8M
T cell survivalZIABC011113 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
Role of microRNAs in T cell developmentZIABC011114 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
T cell receptor regulation of cytokine signalingZIABC011117 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
Specification of T cell function during developmentZIABC011106 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
Cytokine signaling in developing thymocytes and T cellsZIABC011111 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, ALFRED · 2009 to 2023
$4.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thymocytes bearing autoreactive T cell receptors (TCRs) are agonist-signaled by TCR/co-stimulatory molecules to either undergo clonal deletion or to differentiate into specialized regulatory T (T

Indexed as

Clonal DeletionThymocytesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesForkhead Transcription FactorsInterleukin-2Receptors, Antigen, T-CellThymus GlandT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsInterleukin-2Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID36959291
PMCPMC10063450
OpenAlexW4360612227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.