Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36959138›Full record

ArticleCurrent cardiology reviews2023

Galectin-3 and HFpEF: Clarifying an Emerging Relationship.

Basil M Baccouche, Emmajane Rhodenhiser

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current cardiology reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunology of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Expert review of clinical immunology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Basil M BaccoucheSchool of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8840-5429
Emmajane RhodenhiserDepartment of Nanoscience, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2705-2233
Brown University · USStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHFpEF is one of the leading causes of death whose burden is estimated to expand in the coming decades. This paper examines the relationship between circulating levels of galectin-3, an emerging risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and the clinical diagnosis of HFpEF.

methodsThe authors reviewed peer-reviewed literature and 18 studies met the inclusion criteria. Study characteristics, study outcome definitions, assay characteristics, main findings, and measures of association were tabulated and summarized.

resultsFive studies found significant associations between galectin-3 and HFpEF diagnosis compared to healthy controls, and one did not. Five studies found significant associations between galectin- 3 concentration in circulation and severity of diastolic dysfunction. Three studies found a statistically significant association between circulating galectin-3 and all-cause mortality or rehospitalization. Two studies found levels of circulating galectin-3 to be a statistically significant predictor of later HFpEF onset. Finally, two studies examined whether galectin-3 was associated with incident HFpEF, one found a significant association and the other did not.

conclusionGiven the paucity of effective therapeutics for HFpEF, galectin-3 shows promise as a possible HFpEF-linked biomarker that may, with further study, inform and predict treatment course to reduce morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Galectin 3Heart FailureBiomarkersBlood ProteinsGalectinsHumansStroke VolumeBiomarkersBlood ProteinsGalectin 3GalectinsLGALS3 protein, humanbiomarkercardiovascular diseasegalectin-3heart failureHFpEFrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID36959138
PMCPMC10518880
OpenAlexW4353070835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.