Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36958103›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2023

The clock gene Per1 is necessary in the retrosplenial cortex-but not in the suprachiasmatic nucleus-for incidental learning in young and aging male mice.

Chad A Brunswick, Derek J Baldwin, Kasuni K Bodinayake, Alexandria R McKenna, Chen-Yu Lo, Lauren Bellfy, Mark W Urban, Emily M Stuart, Shoko Murakami, Chad W Smies and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Age-related changes in diurnal expression of inflammatory mediators in the brain and peripheral blood of male and female mice.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
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  12. The clock gene Per1 may exert diurnal control over hippocampal memory consolidation.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chad A BrunswickDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Derek J BaldwinDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Kasuni K BodinayakeDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA.
Alexandria R McKennaDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Chen-Yu LoDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Lauren BellfyDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Mark W UrbanDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Emily M StuartDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Shoko MurakamiDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Chad W SmiesDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Janine L KwapisDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA. Electronic address: jlk855@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Diurnal control of memory allocation by the circadian gene Per1R01AG074041 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI JANINE LYNN KWAPIS · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
Epigenetic regulation of the circadian gene Per1 in age-related memory impairmentsR00AG056596 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI KWAPIS, JANINE LYNN · 2019 to 2021
$747k
Changes in L-type calcium channels during aging in the heart's pacemakerR00AG056595 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MORENO, CLAUDIA MARCELA · 2019 to 2021
$747k
The role of HDAC3 in age-related impairments in memory updatingR21AG068444 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI KWAPIS, JANINE LYNN · 2020 to 2020
$430k
NIA NIH HHS R00 AG056595NIA NIH HHS R00 AG056596NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074041NIA NIH HHS R21 AG068444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging impairs both circadian rhythms and memory, though the relationship between these impairments is not fully understood. Circadian rhythms are largely dictated by clock genes within the body's central pacemaker, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), though these genes are also expressed in local clocks throughout the body. As circadian rhythms can directly affect memory performance, one possibility is that memory deficits observed with age are downstream of global circadian rhythm disruptions stemming from the SCN. Here, we demonstrate that expression of clock gene Period1 within a memory-relevant cortical structure, the retrosplenial cortex (RSC), is necessary for incidental learning, and that age-related disruption of Period1 within the RSC-but not necessarily the SCN-contributes to cognitive decline. These data expand the known functions of clock genes beyond maintaining circadian rhythms and suggests that age-associated changes in clock gene expression modulates circadian rhythms and memory performance in a brain region-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksGyrus CinguliAgingAnimalsBrainCircadian RhythmMaleMicePeriod Circadian ProteinsSuprachiasmatic NucleusTranscription FactorsPer1 protein, mousePeriod Circadian ProteinsTranscription FactorsAgingCognitive declineIncidental learningPer1Retrosplenial cortexSuprachiasmatic nucleus

Identifiers

PMID36958103
PMCPMC10106450
OpenAlexW4321483309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.