Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36952494›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Integrative identification of hub genes in development of atrial fibrillation related stroke.

Kai Huang, Xi Fan, Yuwen Jiang, Sheng Jin, Jiechun Huang, Liewen Pang, Yiqing Wang, Yuming Wu, Xiaotian Sun

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kai HuangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xi FanDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuwen JiangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Sheng JinDepartment of Physiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jiechun HuangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Liewen PangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yiqing WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuming WuDepartment of Physiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiaotian SunDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3330-5460
Fudan University · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the most common arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with a significantly increased risk of stroke, which causes high disability and mortality. To date, the underlying mechanism of stroke occurring after AF remains unclear. Herein, we studied hub genes and regulatory pathways involved in AF and secondary stroke and aimed to reveal biomarkers and therapeutic targets of AF-related stroke.

methodsThe GSE79768 and GSE58294 datasets were used to analyze AF- and stroke-related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) to obtain a DEG1 dataset. Weighted correlation network analysis (WGCNA) was used to identify modules associated with AF-related stroke in GSE66724 (DEG2). DEG1 and DEG2 were merged, and hub genes were identified based on protein-protein interaction networks. Gene Ontology terms were used to analyze the enriched pathways. The GSE129409 and GSE70887 were applied to construct a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network in AF-related stroke. Hub genes were verified in patients using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR).

resultsWe identified 3,132 DEGs in blood samples and 253 DEGs in left atrial specimens. Co-expressed hub genes of EIF4E3, ZNF595, ZNF700, MATR3, ACKR4, ANXA3, SEPSECS-AS1, and RNF166 were significantly associated with AF-related stroke. The hsa_circ_0018657/hsa-miR-198/EIF4E3 pathway was explored as the regulating axis in AF-related stroke. The qRT-PCR results were consistent with the bioinformatic analysis.

conclusionsHub genes EIF4E3, ZNF595, ZNF700, MATR3, ACKR4, ANXA3, SEPSECS-AS1, and RNF166 have potential as novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets in AF-related stroke. The hsa_circ_0018657/hsa-miR-198/EIF4E3 axis could play an important role regulating the development of AF-related stroke.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationMicroRNAsComputational BiologyGene Regulatory NetworksHeart AtriaHumansNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesMATR3 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN198 microRNA, humanNuclear Matrix-Associated ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNF166 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID36952494
PMCPMC10035830
OpenAlexW4360609187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read14
identifiers read25
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.