Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36952453›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Glycemic control and diabetes complications among adult type 2 diabetic patients at public hospitals in Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia.

Abraham Lomboro Dimore, Zerihun Kura Edosa, Asmelash Abera Mitiku

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictor factors of uncontrolled diabetes.BMC endocrine disorders · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abraham Lomboro DimoreDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8429-2746
Zerihun Kura EdosaDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Asmelash Abera MitikuDisease Prevention and Control Directorate, Gambella Regional Health Bureau, Gambella, Ethiopia.
Jimma University · ETAmhara Regional Health Bureau · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes is one of the biggest worldwide health emergencies of the 21st century. A major goal in the management of diabetes is to prevent diabetic complications that occur as a result of poor glycemic control. Identification of factors contributing to poor glycemic control is key to institute suitable interventions for glycemic control and prevention of chronic complications.

methodsA hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 305 adult type 2 diabetic patients at public hospitals in Hadiya zone from March 1-30, 2019. The study participants were selected by systematic sampling technique. Data were collected using a pretested structured questionnaire and patient chart review; anthropometric and blood pressure measurements were taken. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with poor glycemic control. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) with respective 95% Confidence Interval (CI) and p < 0.05 were used to set statistically significant variables.

resultsOut of 305 diabetic patients, 222 (72.8%) were found to have poor glycemic control. Longer duration of diabetes (5-10 years) [AOR = 2.24, 95% CI: 1.17-4.27], lack of regular follow-up [AOR = 2.89, 95% CI: 1.08-7.71], low treatment adherence [AOR = 4.12, 95% CI: 1.20-8.70], use of other alternative treatments [AOR = 3.58, 95% CI: 1.24-10.36], unsatisfactory patient physician relationship [AOR = 2.27, 95% CI: 1.27-4.04], and insufficient physical activity [AOR = 4.14, 95% CI: 2.07-8.28] were found to be independent predictors of poor glycemic control. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) complications were slightly higher among participants with poor glycemic control (39.2%), duration of DM 10 and above years (41.9%), low medication adherence (48.5%), taking oral anti-diabetics (54.3%), and DM patients having unsatisfactory patient provider relationship (72.4%).

conclusionA significant proportion of diabetic patients had poor glycemic control and DM complications. Therefore, appropriate interventions are required to maintain optimal glycemic control and prevent the development of life-threatening complications among DM patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HyperglycemiaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaGlycemic ControlHospitals, PublicHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID36952453
PMCPMC10035868
OpenAlexW4360609328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read94
identifiers read8
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.