Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36951953›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2023

TMEM16E regulates endothelial cell procoagulant activity and thrombosis.

Alec A Schmaier, Papa F Anderson, Siyu M Chen, Emale El-Darzi, Ivan Aivasovsky, Milan P Kaushik, Kelsey D Sack, H Criss Hartzell, Samir M Parikh, Robert Flaumenhaft and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. TMEM16F deficiency alleviates sepsis-induced acute lung injury through regulating macrophage polarization.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  15. Mechanical Biomimetic Nanocomposites for Multidimensional Treatment of Arterial Thrombosis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alec A SchmaierDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine and.
Papa F AndersonCardiovascular Research Center.
Siyu M ChenCardiovascular Research Center.
Emale El-DarziDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ivan AivasovskyCardiovascular Research Center.
Milan P KaushikDepartment of Medicine, and.
Kelsey D SackDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
H Criss HartzellDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Samir M ParikhDivision of Nephrology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Robert FlaumenhaftDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sol SchulmanDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USEmory University · US

Funding

Tie2-driven vascular control in critical illnessR35HL139424 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARIKH, SAMIR M · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
Thiol Isomerases in Hemostasis and ThrombosisR35HL135775 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FLAUMENHAFT, ROBERT C · 2017 to 2023
$5.5M
Functional genetics of tissue factor in bleeding and thrombotic riskDP5OD028129 · OD · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHULMAN, SOL · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
Molecular Physiology of TMEM16/Anoctamin ProteinsR01GM132598 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZELL, H. CRISS · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
Regulation of endothelial cell phosphatidylserine in thrombosisK08HL161259 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Alec Andrew Schmaier · 2022 to 2026
$825k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 937800NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL161259NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135775NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139424NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM132598NIH HHS DP5 OD028129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelial cells (ECs) normally form an anticoagulant surface under physiological conditions, but switch to support coagulation following pathogenic stimuli. This switch promotes thrombotic cardiovascular disease. To generate thrombin at physiologic rates, coagulation proteins assemble on a membrane containing anionic phospholipid, most notably phosphatidylserine (PS). PS can be rapidly externalized to the outer cell membrane leaflet by phospholipid "scramblases," such as TMEM16F. TMEM16F-dependent PS externalization is well characterized in platelets. In contrast, how ECs externalize phospholipids to support coagulation is not understood. We employed a focused genetic screen to evaluate the contribution of transmembrane phospholipid transport on EC procoagulant activity. We identified 2 TMEM16 family members, TMEM16F and its closest paralog, TMEM16E, which were both required to support coagulation on ECs via PS externalization. Applying an intravital laser-injury model of thrombosis, we observed, unexpectedly, that PS externalization was concentrated at the vessel wall, not on platelets. TMEM16E-null mice demonstrated reduced vessel-wall-dependent fibrin formation. The TMEM16 inhibitor benzbromarone prevented PS externalization and EC procoagulant activity and protected mice from thrombosis without increasing bleeding following tail transection. These findings indicate the activated endothelial surface is a source of procoagulant phospholipid contributing to thrombus formation. TMEM16 phospholipid scramblases may be a therapeutic target for thrombotic cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesThrombosisAnimalsAnoctaminsBlood PlateletsEndothelial CellsMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphatidylserinesPhospholipidsPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsThromboplastinANO5 protein, mouseAnoctaminsendothelial cell procoagulant activityPhosphatidylserinesPhospholipidsPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsThromboplastinEndothelial cellsHematologyThrombosisVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID36951953
PMCPMC10231993
OpenAlexW4360600903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.