Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36951413›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2023

Psychosocial impact of COVID-19 on caregivers and adolescents and young adult survivors of childhood cancer.

Sara King-Dowling, Shannon N Hammer, Haley Faust, Rebecca Madden, Sarah Drake, Annisa Ahmed, May Albee, Janet A Deatrick, Lauren Daniel, Ahna Pai and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sara King-DowlingDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Shannon N HammerDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Haley FaustDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Rebecca MaddenDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sarah DrakePatient & Family Wellness Center in the Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Division of Behavioral Medicine & Clinical Psychology, Cincinniati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Annisa AhmedDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
May AlbeeDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Janet A DeatrickDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lauren DanielDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ahna PaiPatient & Family Wellness Center in the Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Division of Behavioral Medicine & Clinical Psychology, Cincinniati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
David FreyerCancer and Blood Disease Institute, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Alexandra M PsihogiosDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lamia P BarakatDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lisa A SchwartzDivision of Oncology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Using Real Time Mobile Health Approaches to Understand and Promote Oral Chemotherapy Adherence in Adolescents and Young Adults with LeukemiaK08CA241335 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PSIHOGIOS, ALEXANDRA · 2019 to 2024
$737k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA241335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaregivers and adolescents and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors may be at greater psychosocial risk from the COVID-19 pandemic than healthy peers due to complex and traumatic medical histories. This study describes COVID-19-related event exposures, impact, and distress among a large sample of caregivers and AYA cancer survivors and the relationship of these variables to demographic and cancer characteristics. PROCEDURE: From May 2020 to December 2021, 422 caregivers and 531 AYA survivors completed the COVID-19 Exposures and Family Impact Survey (CEFIS) and CEFIS-AYA, respectively. Total COVID-19-related exposures, average COVID-19-related impact, and COVID-19-related distress were calculated. Conventional content analysis was used to analyze free-text responses about the negative and positive effects of COVID-19.

resultsCaregivers and AYA reported an average of 7.4-7.8 COVID-19 exposures to pandemic-related events and a slightly negative impact of COVID-19 across psychosocial domains, with some positive impacts reported. COVID-19-related distress was moderate and clinically meaningful (4.9-5.2/10) for AYA and caregivers. Racial and ethnically minoritized AYA and caregivers reported higher COVID-19-related distress than non-Hispanic white caregivers. For AYA, distress was also higher among female, college-age (18-22 years), and long-term survivors compared with males, younger AYA, White and those recently off treatment. CEFIS outcomes remained relatively stable over time.

conclusionsCOVID-19 had a significant and consistent negative impact on caregivers and AYA survivors. Racial and ethnically minoritized families and female, college-age, and long-term AYA survivors may require additional psychosocial support. Assessing for COVID-19 impact and distress is important in pediatric oncology to evaluate adjustment and plan targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsCOVID-19NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultCaregiversChildFemaleHumansMalePandemicsQuality of LifeSurvivorsYoung AdultadolescentcancercaregiversCOVID-19psycho-oncologyyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID36951413
PMCPMC12944686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.