Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36951276›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2023

Clinical and economic outcomes of pharmacological stress tests in patients with a history of COVID-19.

Hicham Skali, David Walker, Jeanette Jiang, Giridharan Gurumoorthy, Kalatu Davies, Tomomi Kimura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hicham SkaliBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-4138
David WalkerAstellas Pharma Global Development Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5113-9123
Jeanette JiangAstellas Pharma Global Development Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, USA.
Giridharan GurumoorthyAstellas Pharma Global Development Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, USA.
Kalatu DaviesAstellas Pharma US Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, USA.
Tomomi KimuraAstellas Pharma Global Development Inc., Northbrook, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite millions of COVID-19 cases in the United States, it remains unknown whether a history of COVID-19 infection impacts the safety of pharmacologic myocardial perfusion imaging stress testing (pharmacologic MPI). HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to assess if a prior COVID-19 infection was associated with a higher risk of complications during and following pharmacologic MPI testing.

methodsThis retrospective cohort analysis included 179 803 adults (≥18 years) from the PharMetrics® Plus claims database who underwent pharmacologic MPI between March 1, 2020 and February 28, 2021. Patients with a history of COVID-19 infection (COVID-19 group) were compared with propensity-score matched no-COVID-19 history group for reversal agent use, 30-day resource use, and post-MPI cardiac events/procedures.

resultsThe most commonly used stress agent was regadenoson (91.7%). The COVID-19 group (n = 6372; 3.5%) had slightly higher: reversal agent use (difference 1.13% [95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.33, 1.92]), all-cause costs (difference USD $128 [95% CI: $73-$181]), and office visits (81.5% vs. 77.0%) than the no-COVID-19 group. Prior COVID-19 infection did not appear to impact subsequent cardiac events/procedures.

conclusionsCOVID-19 history was associated with slightly higher reversal agent use, all-cause costs, and office visits after pharmacologic MPI; however, the differences were not clinically meaningful. Concerns for use of stress agents in patients with prior COVID-19 do not appear to be warranted.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCOVID-19Myocardial Perfusion ImagingAdultExercise TestHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonUnited StatesCOVID-19pharmacological stress testregadenosonreversal agentUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36951276
PMCPMC10189073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.