Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36950842›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone metabolism2023

Melatonin Protects Bone Microarchitecture against Deterioration due to High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity.

Bukyung Kim, Yeon Ji Kim, Jae Hyun Kim, Kwangkuk Park, Hyungjune Ku, Young-Sik Choi

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Article in Journal of bone metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bukyung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Yeon Ji KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jae Hyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kwangkuk ParkDepartment of Surgery, Park Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hyungjune KuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Young-Sik ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1C1B5017903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the protective effects of melatonin against high-fat diet (HFD)-induced deterioration of bone microarchitecture using high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT).

methodsFour-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were divided into control (chow diet group), HFD, and HFD + melatonin-administered groups. Mice were sacrificed after 14 weeks, and the right femur was extracted. The microskeletal structure of the femur was analyzed using SkyScan1173 (version 1.6). A 3-dimensional image was reconstructed using the Nrecon (version 1.7.0.4) program.

resultsBone volume (BV) was significantly increased in the HFD group compared with that in the normal diet group, and that of the melatonin group also increased significantly compared with BV of the normal diet group (p<0.05). Percent BV/total volume [TV] and bone surface/BV were significantly higher in both the HFD and melatonin groups than in the normal diet group (p<0.05), and the melatonin group had the highest BV/total volume (TV). BMD was lower in the HFD than in the normal diet group and was the highest in the melatonin group.

conclusionsThis study shows that melatonin inhibited the deterioration of microarchitecture induced by a HFD. A better understanding of the protective effect of melatonin on bone microarchitecture and mechanisms could provide fracture prevention for people who are obese.

Indexed as

Bone and bonesHigh resolution QCTMelatoninObesityQuantitative computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID36950842
PMCPMC10036183

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