Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36950840›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone metabolism2023

Best Laboratory Screening in Diagnosing Secondary Osteoporosis and Fracture Risk Assessment Tool and the National Osteoporosis Guideline Group Performance in Determining Clinical Risk: A Cross-Sectional Evaluation of the Bone Health in Postmenopausal Brazilian Women.

Marcelo Luis Steiner, Gabriela Polvani Crotti, Juliana Daltrino Teodoro, Raissa Kaori Ikeda, Rodolfo Strufaldi, César Eduardo Fernandes, Luciano de Melo Pompei

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcelo Luis SteinerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Gabriela Polvani CrottiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Juliana Daltrino TeodoroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Raissa Kaori IkedaCentro Universitário São Camilo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rodolfo StrufaldiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
César Eduardo FernandesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Luciano de Melo PompeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
Centro Universitário Fundação Santo André · BRCentro Universitário São Camilo · BR

Funding

Institutional program of scientific initiation scholarships
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying postmenopausal women with a high risk of having osteoporosis and fractures is a current challenge. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of biochemical tests in identifying secondary osteoporosis and the fracture risk assessment tool (FRAX) in identifying fracture risk.

methodsData from biochemical tests and bone densitometry of postmenopausal women were analyzed. Additionally, the FRAX result was obtained and the patients were classified according to the National Osteoporosis Guideline Group (NOGG).

resultsA total of 646 women were evaluated, of whom 201 (31.1%) had osteoporosis or a previous frailty fracture. These women had statistically different parathyroid hormone (PTH) and alkaline phosphatase serum levels (p<0.01 and p=0.02, respectively) than those without osteoporosis or fracture. However, those at high risk had a higher prevalence of hypovitaminosis D (46% vs. 36%) and hypocalciuria (17% vs. 9%). The FRAX showed an area under the curve of 0.757 (p<0.01) and 0.788 (p<0.01) for identifying women at risk for "major fractures" and "hip," respectively. The NOGG categorization had a sensitivity of 19% to identify high-risk women, a specificity of 91.3% for low-risk women, with a positive predictive value of 57.4% and a negative predictive value of 64.6%.

conclusionsThe evaluation of PTH, 25-hydroxy-vitamin D, serum calcium, and 24-hr urinary calcium proved adequate for initial osteoporosis screening. The FRAX tool has a regular ability to screen women at risk for fracture, and the NOGG method has high specificity to identify those at low risk.

Indexed as

Fractures, boneOsteoporosisOsteoporosis, postmenopausalRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36950840
PMCPMC10036189
OpenAlexW4324135873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.