Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36950594›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Fabricating transdermal film formulations of montelukast sodium with improved chemical stability and extended drug release.

Aashli, S Giridhar Reddy, B Siva Kumar, K Prashanthi, H C Ananda Murthy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Rethinking asthma therapy, part 1: transdermal delivery of βJournal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
    Review
  3. Rethinking asthma therapy, part 2: transdermal strategies for adjunct asthma and allergy treatments.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

AashliDepartment of Biotechnology, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, 560054, India.
S Giridhar ReddyDepartment of Chemistry, Amrita School of Engineering, Bengaluru, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, 560035, India.
B Siva KumarDepartment of Chemistry, Amrita School of Engineering, Bengaluru, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, 560035, India.
K PrashanthiDepartment of Biotechnology, Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru, 560054, India.
H C Ananda MurthyDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, Adama, P.O. Box:1888, Ethiopia.
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham · INM S Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences · INAdama Science and Technology University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Montelukast Sodium (MK) is a leukotriene receptor antagonist, an oral drug generally prescribed to control chronic asthma symptoms. This research aims to provide the transdermal delivery of this drug in a controlled release profile as a better mode of drug delivery, specifically for the pediatric and elderly population. Transdermal delivery of the drug not only improves the drug's bioavailability but also maintains the concentration of the drug in the plasma without increasing the frequency of the drug dosage. Transdermal film formulations were developed using sodium alginate (SA) and lignosulphonic acid (LS) as the matrix and PEG-400 or Glycerine (Gly) as the plasticizers. Various physiochemical characteristic evaluations of the formulated films were conducted, revealing that the formulation with Glycerine as the plasticizer had a smooth surface and was flexible. It was observed that this formulation had the highest moisture uptake capacity and the lowest moisture loss capacity when compared with the other two formulations. It was also observed that the barium chloride cross-linked formulation had a higher swelling index when compared with calcium chloride cross-linked films. The surface pH of all the formulations was monitored to be around 7.5. In the

Indexed as

EggshellLignosulphonic acidMontelukast sodiumPolymer blendsSodium alginateTransdermal drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID36950594
PMCPMC10025145
OpenAlexW4323928390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.