Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36950553›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2023

Deep learning-assisted diagnosis of chronic atrophic gastritis in endoscopy.

Yanting Shi, Ning Wei, Kunhong Wang, Jingjing Wu, Tao Tao, Na Li, Bing Lv

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Applications of artificial intelligence in gastroscopy: a narrative review.The Journal of international medical research · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanting ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Ning WeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Kunhong WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Jingjing WuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Zhangdian Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Tao TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Na LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Bing LvSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Central Hospital of Zibo · CNShandong Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNShandong University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) is a precancerous condition. It is not easy to detect CAG in endoscopy. Improving the detection rate of CAG under endoscopy is essential to reduce or interrupt the occurrence of gastric cancer. This study aimed to construct a deep learning (DL) model for CAG recognition based on endoscopic images to improve the CAG detection rate during endoscopy. Methods: We collected 10,961 endoscopic images and 118 video clips from 4,050 patients. For model training and testing, we divided them into two groups based on the pathological results: CAG and chronic non-atrophic gastritis (CNAG). We compared the performance of four state-of-the-art (SOTA) DL networks for CAG recognition and selected one of them for further improvement. The improved network was called GAM-EfficientNet. Finally, we compared GAM-EfficientNet with three endoscopists and analyzed the decision basis of the network in the form of heatmaps. Results: After fine-tuning and transfer learning, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of GAM-EfficientNet reached 93%, 94%, and 93.5% in the external test set and 96.23%, 89.23%, and 92.37% in the video test set, respectively, which were higher than those of the three endoscopists. Conclusions: The CAG recognition model based on deep learning has high sensitivity and accuracy, and its performance is higher than that of endoscopists.

Indexed as

chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG)deep learning - artificial intelligenceendoscopygastric cancertransfer learning

Identifiers

PMID36950553
PMCPMC10025314
OpenAlexW4323316289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read44
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.