Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36950323›Full record

ArticleGlobal pediatric health2023

Correlation of C-Peptide With Complications Observed in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes in Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Edna Siima Majaliwa, Kandi Catherine Muze, Joel Ndayongeje, Sayoki Geofrey Mfinanga, Blandina Theophil Mmbaga, Kaushik Ramaiya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global pediatric health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Edna Siima MajaliwaKilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, United Republic of Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3880-6320
Kandi Catherine MuzeMuhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Joel NdayongejeGlobal Programmes Tanzania, Dar es salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Sayoki Geofrey MfinangaMuhimbili University College of Health Sciences, Dar es salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Blandina Theophil MmbagaKilimanjaro Christian Research Institute, Moshi, Kilimanjaro, United Republic of Tanzania.
Kaushik RamaiyaShree Hindu Mandal Hospital, Dar es salaam, United Republic of Tanzania.
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZAga Khan Hospital Dar es Salaam · TZMuhimbili National Hospital · TZMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) complications corelate with C-peptide levels. However, the C-Peptide role has not been explored in resource limited countries. This study explored the relationship between C-peptide and complications. A cross-sectional study involving participants aged 0 to 25 years with T1DM in Dar es salaam Tanzania, between 2021 and 2022 was done. Diabetes nephropathy and retinopathy were assessed. About 281 (92.4%) participants were screened, 144 (51.2%) were females. Mean age was 19 ± 6 years. Majority 175 (62.3%) had poor glycemic control (HbA1c) > 10%, and low C-Peptide level 201 (71.5%). Retinopathy was 11.7% and risk for nephropathy was 41.3%. About 13.4% and 41.8% with low C peptide had Retinopathy and high-risk nephropathy respectively. Age at diagnosis, poor glycemic control, low c peptide and duration of diabetes were associated with complications. Further prospective studies are needed to capture when complications set in, so to have better strategies to prevent complications.

Indexed as

C-peptidemicrovascular complicationspancreatic reservetype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID36950323
PMCPMC10026112
OpenAlexW4327804835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.