Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36949765›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in drug safety2023

Developing and piloting a cross-sectoral hospital pharmacist intervention for patients in transition between hospital and general practice.

Charlotte Arp Sørensen, Linda Jeffery, Jannik Falhof, Philipp Harbig, Klaus Roelsgaard, Solveig Gram, Charlotte Olesen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in drug safety, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte Arp SørensenHospital Pharmacy Central Denmark Region, Research & Development, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, Aarhus N 8200, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0417-1379
Linda JefferyHospital Pharmacy Central Denmark Region, Clinical Pharmacy, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Jannik FalhofLaegefaellesskabet, Grenaa, Denmark.
Philipp HarbigResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Klaus RoelsgaardMedical Department, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Solveig GramEmergency Department, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Charlotte OlesenHospital Pharmacy Central Denmark Region, Research & Development, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKCentral Denmark Region · DKRegional Hospital Randers · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Healthcare is challenged by a rapidly growing group of patients with multi-morbidity and polypharmacy. Increasing activity and specialization puts pressure on healthcare sectors. Medication errors in cross-sectoral transition of patients are often seen. The aim of the study was to explore drug-related problems (DRPs) in the transition of patients between sectors and to develop and pilot-test a cross-sectoral hospital pharmacist intervention to overcome some of these problems. Methods: DRPs in cross-sectoral transitions were explored from four perspectives; the literature, the primary and secondary healthcare sector and the patients. An intervention was developed from the findings through co-creation between pharmacists, doctors and a nurse. The intervention was piloted and evaluated from data on the included patients and the activities performed. Results: DRPs in transitions from general practice (GP) to hospital were caused by inadequate focus on updating the Shared Medication Record (SMR). For patients being discharged, DRPs were described with multiple facets; for example, missing information on medication changes, lacking patient involvement and problems with dose-dispensed medicine or electronic prescriptions. An intervention with a pharmacist in a shared employment between Hospital Pharmacy and GP was developed and piloted. The intervention included medication reconciliation and updating SMR for patients referred to hospital; and medication review, overview of medication changes and follow-up telephone calls for patients discharged from hospital. The intervention identified and solved several DRPs; in this way, medication errors were avoided. Access to health records in both sectors was important in the identification and resolution of DRPs. Conclusion: DRPs in cross-sectoral transitions are multifaceted and the experiences depend on the point of view. The cross-sectoral hospital pharmacist intervention identified and solved several DRPs and medication errors were avoided. The intervention made sense to both healthcare sectors and patients. Shared employment and unique access to health records in both sectors showed to be of importance in the identification and resolution of DRPs. Plain language summary:

Indexed as

cross-sectoraldrug-related problemsgeneral practiceinterdisciplinary collaborationmedicationmedication errorpharmacisttransitional care

Identifiers

PMID36949765
PMCPMC10026123
OpenAlexW4327804761

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.