Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36949461›Full record

Observational studyPediatric rheumatology online journal2023

Etanercept for patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: drug levels and influence of concomitant methotrexate: observational study.

Tiina Levälampi, Johanna Kärki, Katariina Rebane, Paula Vähäsalo, Merja Malin, Liisa Kröger, Minna-Maija Grönlund, Maria Backström, Heini Pohjankoski, Hannu Kautiainen and 2 more

Open access · goldFull text readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Tiina LevälampiPediatric Research Center, New Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. tiina.levalampi@hus.fi.
Johanna KärkiDepartment of Pediatrics, Kanta-Häme Central Hospital, Hämeenlinna, Finland.
Katariina RebanePediatric Research Center, New Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Paula VähäsaloPEDEGO Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Merja MalinDepartment of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Liisa KrögerDepartment of Pediatrics, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Minna-Maija GrönlundDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Maria BackströmPEDEGO Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Heini PohjankoskiDepartment of Pediatrics, Päijät-Häme Central Hospital, Lahti, Finland.
Hannu KautiainenPrimary Health Care Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Sakari JokirantaDepartment of Bacteriology and Immunology, University of Helsinki, MedicumHelsinki, Finland.
Kristiina AaltoPediatric Research Center, New Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital · FIKuopio University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIKanta-Hämeen Keskussairaala · FIOulu University Hospital · FIPäijät-Hämeen Keskussairaala · FITampere University Hospital · FITurku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Oulu · FI

Funding

Helsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri HUS/149/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEtanercept (ETN) is widely used tumour necrosis factor (TNF) blocker in the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) when traditional synthetic disease modifying antirheumatic drug (sDMARD) therapy is not sufficient. There is limited information about the effects of methotrexate (MTX) on serum ETN concentration in children with JIA. We aimed to investigate whether ETN dose and concomitant MTX would effect ETN serum trough levels in JIA patients, and whether concomitant MTX have an influence on the clinical response in patients with JIA receiving ETN.

methodsIn this study, we collected the medical record data of 180 JIA patients from eight Finnish pediatric rheumatological centres. All these patients were treated with ETN monotherapy or combination therapy with DMARD. To evaluate the ETN concentrations, blood samples of the patients were collected between injections right before the subsequent drug. Free ETN level was measured from serum.

resultsNinety-seven (54%) of the patients used concomitant MTX, and 83 (46%) received either ETN monotherapy or used sDMARDs other than MTX. A significant correlation was noted between ETN dose and drug level [r = 0.45 (95% CI: 0.33-0.56)]. The ETN dose and serum drug level were correlated (p = 0.030) in both subgroups - in MTX group [r = 0.35 (95% CI: 0.14-0.52)] and in non-MTX group [r = 0.54 (95% CI: 0.39-0.67)].

conclusionIn the present study, we found that concomitant MTX had no effect on serum ETN concentration or on clinical response. In addition, a significant correlation was detected between ETN dose and ETN concentration.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, JuvenileChildDrug Therapy, CombinationEtanerceptHumansMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeAntirheumatic AgentsEtanerceptMethotrexateDrug concentrationEtanerceptJuvenile idiopathic arthritisMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID36949461
PMCPMC10035115
OpenAlexW4353062958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.