ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2024
Predicting Adolescents' Physical Activity Intentions: Testing an Integrated Social Cognition Model.
Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The mechanism of mandatory exercise check-in on college students' intention to use fitness apps: a complete mediation model.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Factors affecting the intention to perform physical activity: A theory-based research.Journal of education and health promotion · 2026Article
- The effect of an 8-week Life Kinetics exercise program on salivary cortisol, alpha-amylase, and ımmunoglobulin-A in U14 female cross-country skiers.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Article
- A study on the environmental characteristics and social support for physical activity among adolescents: implications for public health nursing.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Chain mediation of sports cognition and moderate to vigorous physical activity in the socioeconomic status-physical quality relationship among Macao adults.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundFew adolescents meet guideline levels of physical activity associated with good health, highlighting the need for intervention. Interventions promoting adolescents' physical activity should be guided by research applying behavioral theory to identify potentially modifiable correlates and associated processes. We applied an integrated social cognition model to identify theory-based constructs and processes that relate to physical activity intentions in a secondary analysis of two samples of Finnish adolescents using a correlational design.
methodParticipants in the first sample (n = 455) completed self-report measures of social cognition constructs from theory of planned behavior, habit, self-discipline, and past and current physical activities. Participants in the second sample (n = 3878) completed identical measures plus measures of socio-structural and socio-environmental factors. Participants from the first sample also wore accelerometers for 1 week. Hypothesized model effects were tested using variance-based structural equation modeling in data from the first sample and subsequently confirmed in a pre-registered analysis of data from the second sample.
resultsAcross both samples, habit, attitude, perceived behavioral control, and self-reported past behavior were associated with physical activity intention. Effects of self-reported past physical activity on intention were partially mediated by social cognition constructs. Effects of accelerometer-based physical activity were small by comparison. Effects of socio-structural and socio-environmental factors on intention in the second sample were partially mediated by the social cognition constructs.
conclusionResults corroborate beliefs and habit as consistent correlates of adolescents' physical activity intentions and provide preliminary evidence that social cognition constructs account for effects of socio-structural and socio-environmental factors on intentions.
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