Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36949270›Full record

SynthesisHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2023

Laparoscopic hernia repair in children: does recreating the open operation improve outcomes? A systematic review.

Ayman Goneidy, Christian Verhoef, Nick Lansdale, Robert T Peters, David J Wilkinson

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sutureless versus conventional open herniotomy in children with unilateral inguinal hernia.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ayman GoneidyDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
Christian VerhoefDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
Nick LansdaleDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
Robert T PetersDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK.
David J WilkinsonDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9WL, UK. David.wilkinson@mft.nhs.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5165-8230

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use of laparoscopy for paediatric inguinal hernia repairs has increased significantly over the past 2 decades. However, there is significant variation in the reported recurrence rates in the literature, with many studies reporting higher rates than the open operation. This may be explained by the range of different techniques currently included under the term laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. The purpose of this study is to determine whether dividing the hernia sac before ligation improves surgical outcomes following a paediatric laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair compared to ligation alone.

methodsA systematic review of the literature was performed following PRISMA guidelines of all studies reporting the outcomes following paediatric laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair where the technique was recorded as laparoscopic suture ligation alone (LS) or laparoscopic sac division and suture ligation (LSDS). Studies were assessed for risk of bias and exclusion criteria included reported follow-up of less than 6 months.

resultsA total of 8518 LS repairs and 6272 LSDS repairs were included in the final analysis. LSDS repair was associated with a significantly lower recurrence rate (odds ratio 0.51, 95% CI 0.36-0.71, p = 0.001). There was no significant difference in the rates of testicular ascent or atrophy.

conclusionRecreating the open operation by hernia sac division followed by suture ligation significantly reduces the risk of hernia recurrence.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalLaparoscopyChildHerniorrhaphyHumansRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHernia repairLaparoscopicOutcomesPaediatric

Identifiers

PMID36949270
PMCPMC10533621

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.