Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36949265›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2023

Acute myocarditis during adjuvant therapies for breast cancer: a case report.

Yumiko Ushiyama, Yoshiya Horimoto, Toshitaka Uomori, Yumiko Ishizuka, Misato Okazaki, Hiroko Onagi, Takuo Hayashi, Junichiro Watanabe, Mitsue Saito

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yumiko UshiyamaDepartment of Breast Oncology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Yoshiya HorimotoDepartment of Breast Oncology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan. horimoto@juntendo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8935-0768
Toshitaka UomoriDepartment of Breast Oncology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Yumiko IshizukaDepartment of Breast Oncology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Misato OkazakiDepartment of Breast Oncology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Hiroko OnagiDepartment of Human Pathology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Takuo HayashiDepartment of Human Pathology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Junichiro WatanabeDepartment of Breast Oncology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Mitsue SaitoDepartment of Breast Oncology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Juntendo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the improvement of optimal perioperative drug therapy for breast cancer patients, physicians now have to treat the adverse effects and comorbidities associated with long-term treatments. We report a case who suffered cardiac arrest due to acute myocarditis developed after initiation of adjuvant treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: After completing preoperative chemotherapy and undergoing curative surgery for right breast cancer, a 46-year-old female patient started adjuvant tamoxifen and resumed trastuzumab. Two months later, she complained fever and dyspnea. Blood tests showed a marked increase in hepatic enzymes, and the patient was rushed to our emergency room on suspicion of drug-induced liver injury. In the emergency room, the patient went into cardiac arrest shortly after tachycardia with ST-segment elevation appeared on the monitored electrocardiogram. Resuscitation was started immediately and tracheal intubation, intra-aortic balloon pumping, and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation were started. Coronary angiography results were negative for ischemic heart disease. A diagnosis of fulminant myocarditis was made and steroid pulse therapy and immunoglobulin therapy were started. After the start of treatment, the symptoms of heart failure improved steadily and the patient was discharged on the 28th day. Histological findings of the myocardial biopsy revealed degeneration and necrosis of myocardial cells with marked lymphocytic infiltration, consistent with the histology of lymphocytic myocarditis. Serum cytomegalovirus, coxsackie B virus and adenovirus antibodies were all elevated and these findings were consistent with acute viral myocarditis.

conclusionsWe report a case with strong indications for therapy-induced liver damage, who was ultimately diagnosed with acute viral myocarditis and successfully treated with multidisciplinary therapy. We believe that our findings would be useful for other clinicians in managing similar patients.

Indexed as

Acute viral myocarditisAdjuvant treatmentBreast cancerFulminant myocarditisHepatic dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID36949265
PMCPMC10033794
OpenAlexW4360599657

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LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.