Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36949185›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2023

Classification of Genicular Artery Anatomic Variants Using Intraoperative Cone-Beam Computed Tomography.

Tyler E Callese, Lucas Cusumano, Karen D Redwood, Scott Genshaft, Adam Plotnik, Jessica Stewart, Siddharth A Padia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Anatomic Considerations for Osteoarthritis Treatment Strategies.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyler E CalleseDivision of Interventional Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Lucas CusumanoDivision of Interventional Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Karen D RedwoodUniversity of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Scott GenshaftDivision of Interventional Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Adam PlotnikDivision of Interventional Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Jessica StewartDivision of Interventional Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Siddharth A PadiaDivision of Interventional Radiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA. spadia@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3975-7479
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGenicular artery embolization (GAE) is a new treatment option for symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. Genicular arterial anatomy is complex with limited published reports. This study describes the genicular artery anatomy utilizing intraprocedural cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) during GAE. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective single-center study was approved by the institutional review board. All patients who underwent GAE between May 2018 and April 2022 were reviewed. Patients with a technically adequate CBCT were included in the analysis. CBCTs were analyzed to determine the presence, course, and branching patterns of the genicular arteries.

resultsA total of 222 patients underwent GAE and 205 (92%) were included for analysis. The descending genicular artery was present in 197 (96%) CBCTs with two branches in 152 (77%). The superior medial genicular artery (SMGA) was present in 186 (91%), superior lateral genicular artery (SLGA) in 203 (99%), inferior medial genicular artery (IMGA) in 195 (95%), inferior lateral genicular artery (ILGA) in 196 (95%), and median genicular artery (MGA) in 200 (97%). Four unique branching patterns were identified: common origin of SLGA and MGA (115, 56%), unique origins (45, 22%), trifurcation of SLGA, SMGA, and MGA (32, 15.5%), and common origin of SMGA and MGA (12, 6%). The recurrent ascending tibial was identified in 156 (76%) CBCTs and superior patellar artery in 175 (85%) CBCTs.

conclusionGenicular artery anatomy is complex with numerous common variants. CBCT is a powerful adjunct in GAE to rapidly identify target vessels for embolization and potentially decrease the risk of nontarget embolization.

Indexed as

KneeLower ExtremityCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansPopliteal ArteryRetrospective StudiesArterial interventionsEmbolizationGenicular artery embolizationOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID36949185
PMCPMC10156764
OpenAlexW4353044635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.