Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36948549›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Things I need you to know: a qualitative analysis of advice-giving statements in early-onset colorectal cancer patients' personal accounts published online.

Klay Lamprell, Diana Fajardo-Pulido, Gaston Arnolda, Syeda Somyyah Owais, Bróna Nic Giolla Easpaig, Yvonne Tran, Winston Liauw, Jeffrey Braithwaite

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Understanding the impact of early onset colorectal cancer on quality of life: a qualitative analysis of online forum data.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Klay LamprellAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia klay.lamprell@mq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-5692-2368
Diana Fajardo-PulidoPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogota, Colombia.
Gaston ArnoldaAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4948-7633
Syeda Somyyah OwaisAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0865-2268
Bróna Nic Giolla EaspaigCollege of Nursing & Midwifery, Charles Darwin University, Casuarina, Northern Territory, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6787-056X
Yvonne TranCentre for Healthcare Resilience and Implementation Science, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Winston LiauwCancer Care Centre, St George Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Jeffrey BraithwaiteAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0296-4957
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare · AUCharles Darwin University · AUMacquarie University · AUPontificia Universidad Javeriana · COUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeople with early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC), defined as colorectal cancer (CRC) before the age of 50, now constitute a significant patient population. In empirical and grey literature EOCRC patients report unsatisfactory experiences of care, especially in relation to protracted intervals from first help-seeking to diagnosis. This study is the first to investigate EOCRC patients' perspectives on ways to improve experiences of care. The objective is to provide foundational knowledge for the development of EOCRC-specific patient-reported experience measures (PREMs).

designThe study was designed as qualitative Internet Mediated Research, involving a thematic analysis of unsolicited narratives recounting personal experiences of EOCRC care. We examined advice-giving statements in 120 online texts written by EOCRC patients and survivors.

settingThe Internet is the broad research setting. The host websites of three prominent charitable CRC support organisations were selected as specific research sites: Bowel Cancer Australia, Bowel Cancer UK and Bowel Cancer New Zealand.

resultsWe found that 90% of texts comprised statements of advice to new patients about the importance of self-advocacy in achieving quality care. Four key contexts for self-advocacy were identified: (1) accessing relevant diagnostic services; (2) driving diagnostic investigations when symptoms are not resolved; (3) involvement in treatment decision-making and (4) proactivity about preferred outcomes. Over 30% of advice-giving texts also directed statements of advice to healthcare providers, indicating that their youthfulness had been a barrier to timely diagnosis.

conclusionHealthcare barriers to, and facilitators of, patient self-advocacy may be indicators of quality EORC care. There is a need for greater awareness of the impact of age bias on the responsiveness of clinicians and healthcare services in EOCRC care. Our findings support the development of EOCRC-specific PREMs that can guide age-appropriate policy and practice for this newly identified patient population.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsPatientsAustraliaHumansNew ZealandGASTROENTEROLOGYGENERAL MEDICINE (see Internal Medicine)ONCOLOGYPRIMARY CAREPUBLIC HEALTHQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID36948549
PMCPMC10040059
OpenAlexW4353099422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.