Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36948548›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Smoking cessation interventions for US adults with disabilities: protocol for a systematic review.

Jonathan A Schulz, Gary S Atwood, Sean D Regnier, Lindsey C Mullis, Austin Nugent, Tyler G Erath, Andrea C Villanti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan A SchulzDepartment of Psychiatry, Vermont Center on Behavior and Health, Burlington, Vermont, USA jonathan.schulz@uvm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7700-6369
Gary S AtwoodDana Medical Library, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Sean D RegnierDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Lindsey C MullisHuman Development Institute, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Austin NugentHuman Development Institute, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Tyler G ErathDepartment of Psychiatry, Vermont Center on Behavior and Health, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Andrea C VillantiRutgers Center for Tobacco Studies, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3104-966X
University of Kentucky · USVermont Department of Health · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Vermont Medical Center · US

Funding

Vermont Center on Behavior and HealthP20GM103644 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 2013 to 2022
$21.3M
Research Training in Drug Abuse BehaviorT32DA035200 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI CRAIG R RUSH, William Walton Stoops · 2013 to 2026
$4.4M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA035200NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople with disabilities have a higher prevalence of cigarette smoking than people without disabilities. However, little information exists on smoking cessation interventions tailored to address the unique needs of people with disabilities. This paper describes a systematic review protocol to identify and evaluate tobacco smoking cessation interventions designed to improve outcomes for people with disabilities. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will conduct a systematic review of the literature using the procedures outlined by Cochrane. We will search four electronic databases (CINAHL Plus (EBSCO), Embase (Ovid), Medline (Ovid) and PsycINFO (Ovid)) with no date restriction to identify tobacco cessation interventions tailored to meet the needs of people with disabilities. We will extract data and assess risk of bias using the RoB2 and ROBINS-I for included studies using Covidence systematic review software. Quantitative and qualitative syntheses will summarise key study characteristics and outcomes with text, tables and forest plots; a meta-analysis will be conducted, if appropriate. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required as there are no primary data associated with the study. Data will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed articles and conference presentations. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022337434.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingSmoking CessationText MessagingAdultBehavior TherapyHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicReview Literature as TopicSoftwarehealth equitypublic healthsubstance misusesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36948548
PMCPMC10040063
OpenAlexW4353098860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.