ArticleMultiple sclerosis and related disorders2023
Spinal cord and brain corticospinal tract lesions are associated with motor progression in tumefactive multiple sclerosis.
Article in Multiple sclerosis and related disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Progressive motor impairment from intracerebral critical demyelinating lesions.Journal of neurology · 2026Article
- CD11c+ CD8 T cells cause IFN-γ-dependent autoimmune neuroinflammation that is restrained by PD-1 signaling.JCI insight · 2026Article
- Cervical cord atrophy correlates with intracranial lesion burden in tumefactive multiple sclerosis.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Spinal cord evaluation in multiple sclerosis: clinical and radiological associations, present and future.Brain communications · 2024Review
- Percutaneous spinal stimulation to enhance gait and alleviate functional impairments in multiple sclerosis: A pilot study.Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinicalArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSpinal cord lesions have been associated with progressive disease in individuals with typical relapsing remitting MS (RRMS).
objectiveIn the current study, we aimed to determine if progressive disease is associated with spinal cord lesions in those with tumefactive multiple sclerosis (MS).
methodsRetrospective chart review of individuals presenting to Mayo Clinic with tumefactive MS with spinal cord MRIs available (n=159). Clinical data were extracted by chart review. Brain and spinal cord MRIs were reviewed to characterize the tumefactive demyelinating lesion(s) and assess the burden of spinal cord disease.
resultsA total of 69 (43%) had spinal cord lesions. Progressive demyelinating disease was documented in 13 (8%); the majority (11/13) with secondary progressive disease. The method of progression was myelopathic in 8/13 (62%), cognitive in 3/13 (23%), motor from a supratentorial lesion in 2/13 (16%). EDSS at last follow-up was higher in those with progression than those without (median 6.0 (2.0-10.0) vs. 2.5 (0-10.0), p = < 0.001). Progressive demyelinating disease occurred in a minority.
conclusionsPatients with progression typically experienced progressive motor impairment, and this occurred exclusively in individuals with lesions in the corticospinal tracts of the brain and/or the spinal cord.
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