Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36947300›Full record

ReviewInflammopharmacology2023

Long COVID prevalence and physiology-centered risks: population-based study in Ukraine.

Iryna Muzyka, Mariana Yakhnytska, Maryana Savytska, Oksana Zayachkivska

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Iryna MuzykaPhysiology Department, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 69 Pekarska Str, Lviv, 79010, UA, Ukraine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7446-6063
Mariana YakhnytskaCNE "Lviv Regional Centre for Emergency Medical Care and Disaster Medicine", Lviv, 79068, UA, Ukraine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-5146
Maryana SavytskaPhysiology Department, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 69 Pekarska Str, Lviv, 79010, UA, Ukraine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9404-4589
Oksana ZayachkivskaPhysiology Department, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 69 Pekarska Str, Lviv, 79010, UA, Ukraine. ozayachkivska@auhs.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8792-9204
Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University · UAInstitute of Blood Pathology and Transfusion Medicine of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine · UANovia University of Applied Sciences · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMultifaceted long COVID caused by SARS-COV-2 affects all populations in the World and takes priority over any other research topics for health care. The purpose of study is to identify physiology-centered risks, prevalence, symptoms and laboratory findings in patients with long COVID in Ukraine.

methodsA prospective, cohort study was carried out on 332 patients with long COVID after 4 weeks and more after acute infection COVID-19 from Jul 1, 2021, to Jul 1, 2022. Physiology-centered risks related to age, gender, body mass index (BMI), marital status and educational capacity, smoking, lifestyle, physical activity, and laboratory findings (before disease), and symptom distribution were analyzed.

resultsThe cohort for the study consisted of 166 females and 107 males (mean age = 42; including young 18 (5.4%) and middle- and old-aged adults 314 (96.4%)). Increased BMI was in 61%, and less physical activity-65%. There were 4 clusters of symptoms related to physical, neurocognitive, pulmonary, and pain conditions. 95% of participants had ≥ 3 symptoms. The most common symptoms were fatigue (90%), muscular pain (85%), anosmia (70%), hair loss (70%), sleep disorders (70%), dyspnea (30%), and brain fog (25%). Among laboratory finding increased CRP (92.6%) and fibrinogen (82.7%) dominated. There are no differences between hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients in distribution symptoms.

conclusionsThe prevalence of long COVID is 23%, and its physiology-centered risk factors are related to age more 38 years, female sex, unhealthy lifestyle, increased BMI, and increased inflammatory markers during COVID-19. The most common symptoms are associated with neurocognitive and pain clusters.

Indexed as

COVID-19Post-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2UkraineCohort studyCOVID-19DysautonomiaLong COVIDPhysiology

Identifiers

PMID36947300
PMCPMC10032259
OpenAlexW4353015058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.