Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36947261›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2023

Improvement in binge eating and alexithymia predicts weight loss at 9-month follow-up of the lifestyle modification program.

Chiara Conti, Maria Di Nardo, Roberta Lanzara, Maria Teresa Guagnano, Valentina Cardi, Piero Porcelli

Open access · diamondFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chiara ContiDepartment of Psychological, Health, and Territorial Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Maria Di NardoDepartment of Psychological, Health, and Territorial Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Roberta LanzaraDepartment of Psychological, Health, and Territorial Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy. roberta.lanzara@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8159-5218
Maria Teresa GuagnanoDepartment of Medicine and Aging, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Valentina CardiSection of Eating Disorders, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Piero PorcelliDepartment of Psychological, Health, and Territorial Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this longitudinal study was to examine the extent to which improved levels of binge eating (BE) behaviors, alexithymia, self-esteem, and psychological distress would predict a reduction in body mass at 9-month follow-up, following a lifestyle modification program for weight loss in obese or overweight patients.

methodsA convenience sample of 120 obese or overweight patients were recruited. Body mass index (BMI), binge eating (BES), levels of alexithymia (TAS-20), perceived stress (PSS), depressive symptoms (SDS), and self-esteem (RSE) were assessed during their first medical examination (T1), and after a weight-loss treatment period of 9 months (T2).

resultsCompared with unimproved patients, improved patients reported a significant decrease in binge eating (p = 0.04) and perceived stress symptoms (p = 0.03), and a significant improvement in self-esteem (p = 0.02) over time. After controlling for gender, self-esteem, depressive symptoms, and perceived stress, baseline BMI (OR = 1.11, 95% CI  [1.04,1.19]), ΔBES (OR = 0.99, 95% CI  [0.98,0.99]), and ΔTAS-20 (OR = 1.03, 95% CI  [1.01,1.05]) significantly and independently predicted a ≥ 5% reduction in body mass from baseline.

conclusionsOur finding supports the suggestion to consider psychological outcomes such as emotional aspects and dysfunctional eating behaviors when planning a weight loss programs to prevent a negative outcome. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, case-control analytic study.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderBulimiaAffective SymptomsFollow-Up StudiesHumansLife StyleLongitudinal StudiesObesityOverweightWeight LossAlexithymiaBinge eatingEmotional distressLifestyle interventionObesitySelf-esteem

Identifiers

PMID36947261
PMCPMC10033561
OpenAlexW4353015432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read55
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.