Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36947119›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2023

Association between participation in the Northern Finland Birth Cohorts and cardiometabolic disorders.

Martta Kerkelä, Mika Gissler, Tanja Nordström, Olavi Ukkola, Juha Veijola

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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Martta KerkeläResearch Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1181-2632
Mika GisslerDepartment of Knowledge Brokers, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-8254-7525
Tanja NordströmNorthern Finland Birth Cohorts, Arctic Biobank, Infrastructure for Population Studies, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1170-9125
Olavi UkkolaMedical Research Center, University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7414-2608
Juha VeijolaResearch Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4139-9981
Oulu University Hospital · FIUniversity of Oulu · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe studied the association between participation in the longitudinal follow-up study and cardiometabolic disorders in two longitudinal studies which started prospectively in the antenatal period: the Northern Finland Cohort 1966 (NFBC1966) and the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 (NFBC1986). Both birth cohorts have been followed up since birth with multiple follow-ups including questionnaires, and clinical examinations.

methodsThe NFBC studies were compared to comparison cohorts of individuals who were born in the same area as the study cohorts, but in different years. The data for the comparison cohort were obtained from registers. The cumulative incidence rates of hospital-treated cardiometabolic disorders were calculated for study and comparison cohorts covering the age of 7-50 years in NFBC1966 and the age of 0-29 years in NFBC1986. Cardiometabolic-related causes of death were analysed in NFBC1966 and the comparison cohort from the age of 0-50 years. The analysed cardiometabolic disorders were diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, hyperlipidaemia, obesity, hypertension, and cerebrovascular disorders. The risk ratio (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) was calculated by sex.

resultsIn NFBC1966, no differences in cumulative incidences of cardiometabolic disorders or cardiometabolic-related deaths compared to the comparison cohort were found. Male members of NFBC1986 had decreased risk of obesity (RR: 0.45, 95% CI: 0.27-0.75) and any cardiometabolic disorders (RR: 0.75, 95% CI: 0.59-0.95) compared to the comparison cohort.

conclusionsThe results suggest that participation in the NFBC1986 may have a weak positive health effect among men. Agreement to follow-up studies focusing on diet, substance use, and physical activity, may slightly decrease the incident risk of cardiometabolic disorders in the study population.KEY MESSAGESEven mild interventions, such as follow-up studies in the prospective follow-up studies, might affect participants' behaviour and consequently the incidence of cardiometabolic disordersThe fact that follow-up itself might affect the study population in terms of risk factors, has to be taken into account when estimating the representativeness of the followed population.

Indexed as

Birth CohortHypertensionAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFinlandFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedObesityPregnancyBirth cohortsCardiometabolic disordersfollow-up study

Identifiers

PMID36947119
PMCPMC10035958
OpenAlexW4353015218

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.