Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36946830›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2023

Inequalities in the use of health services in a municipality in Southern Brazil in 2019: a cross-sectional study.

Micaela Rabelo Quadra, Antônio Augusto Shäfer, Fernanda de Oliveira Meller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Factors associated with the use of dental services by older people in the city of São Paulo, Brazil.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Micaela Rabelo QuadraUniversidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Criciúma, SC, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-6380-7720
Antônio Augusto ShäferUniversidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-8834-0434
Fernanda de Oliveira MellerUniversidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-1174-4721

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto assess inequalities in the use of health services in a municipality in Southern Brazil.

methodsThis was a population-based cross-sectional study conducted with adults living in the urban area of the municipality of Criciúma, state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, between March and December 2019; the research outcomes were medical consultation, dental visit, nutritional counseling and the use of the Brazilian National Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde - SUS); the exposures were age, schooling and income; inequalities were analyzed using the Slope index of inequality and equiplots.

resultsA total of 820 individuals were studied; medical consultation was higher (14.2 percentage points [p.p.]), and dental visit was lower (-29.5 p.p.), in older adults, when compared to young people; dental visit (41.1 p.p.) and nutritional counseling (18.0 p.p.) were higher in individuals with higher level of education, when compared to those with lower level of education; the use of SUS was higher in older adults (21.3 p.p.), with lower level of education (-61.2 p.p.) and lower income (-51.6 p.p.), when compared to their peers.

conclusionin order to develop public policies, these inequalities should be taken into consideration.

Indexed as

Health ServicesIncomeAdolescentAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID36946830
PMCPMC10027051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.