Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36946705›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of frailty & aging2023

Centrally Acting ACE Inhibitor Use and Physical Performance in Older Adults.

C J George, C B Hall, E F Weiss, J Verghese, E Neptune, P Abadir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of frailty & aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C J GeorgeClaudene George MD, MS, RPh, Division of Geriatrics 111 East 210th Street, Bronx, NY 10467, Tel: 718-920-6722, Fax: 718-655-9672, Email: Clgeorge@montefiore.org.
C B Hall
E F Weiss
J Verghese
E Neptune
P Abadir
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Utility of Centrally Acting Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors to slow the progression of DementiaK23AG062807 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GEORGE, CLAUDENE · 2020 to 2024
$772k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG062807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is conflicting evidence regarding the role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and physical function. While some studies show improvements in muscle strength and physical function, others show no significant difference or decreased performance. This ambiguity could be due to differential effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor subtypes which can be categorized as centrally or peripherally-acting based upon their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier.

objectiveThe objective of this study is to compare physical performance measures among angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor subtype users.

methodsDesign: Cross-sectional Setting: Ambulatory Participants: Performed in 364 participants in the Health and Retirement Study cohort who were ≥ 65 years (median age (IQR) 74.00 (69-80) years. MEASUREMENTS: Average difference in hand grip (kg), gait speed(m/s) and peak expiratory flow (L/min).

resultsCompared to participants on a peripherally-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (113 (31%)), those on a centrally-acting agent (251(69%)) had stronger grip strength 28.9 ±1.0 vs 26.3±1.0, p=.011 and higher peak expiratory flow rates 316.8±130.4 vs. 280.0±118.5, p= .011 in unadjusted analysis. After multiple adjustments the difference in PEF remained statistically significant (Estimate(CI) 26.5, 95% CI 2.24, 50.5, p = 0.032).

conclusionOur results suggest that in older adults the use of centrally-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors compared to a peripherally acting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors was associated with better lung function in older individuals.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsHand StrengthAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMuscle StrengthPhysical Functional PerformanceAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsagingAngiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorsgaitgrip strengthpeak flow

Identifiers

PMID36946705
PMCPMC10111793
OpenAlexW4319992832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.