Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36945972›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2022

Can surfactants affect mortality and morbidity in term infants with respiratory failure?

Senem Alkan Özdemir, Özlem Yılman, Şebnem Çalkavur, Tülin Gökmen Yıldırım

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Senem Alkan ÖzdemirDivision of Neonatology, Dr. Behçet Uz Child Disease and Pediatric Surgery Training and Research Hospital,University of Health Sciences Turkey, İzmir, Turkey ; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, İzmir Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences Turkey, İzmir, Turkey.
Özlem YılmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. Behçet Uz Child Disease and Pediatric Surgery Training and Research Hospital,University of Health Sciences Turkey, İzmir, Turkey.
Şebnem ÇalkavurDivision of Neonatology, Dr. Behçet Uz Child Disease and Pediatric Surgery Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences Turkey, İzmir, Turkey.
Tülin Gökmen YıldırımDivision of Neonatology, Dr. Behçet Uz Child Disease and Pediatric Surgery Training and Research Hospital,University of Health Sciences Turkey, İzmir, Turkey ; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, İzmir Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences Turkey, İzmir, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to discuss term infants who are given surfactant due to respiratory disorder according to the underlying etiology, the dose of surfactant administration, and the need for repeated surfactant administration.

methodsIn this retrospective study infants hospitalized in the 4th level neonatal intensive care unit during January 2019 and December 2021 and administered surfactant due to respiratory distress were included. Term infants given surfactant due to respiratory failure were included in the study through the data recording system. The number of surfactant doses, indications for administration, mortality, duration of hospitalization, intubation time, and inotrope use were recorded in the infants included in the study.

results: During the two-year period, 1250 infants were hospitalized in our neonatal intensive care unit. Of those, 56 infants received surfactant replacement therapy for severe respiratory failure. There were 30 infants with pneumonia, 4 infants with meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS), and 22 infants with transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN). It was seen that single-dose administration was higher in patients with TTN (p = 0.01), while multiple-dose surfactant administration was more common in patients with MAS, resulting in a statistical difference (p = 0.02). Mortality was lower, especially in cases given early surfactant administration and this situation was statistically significant (p < 0.001). Duration of intubation was 5.05 ± 4.7 days in early surfactant administration group and 8.0 ± 6.1 days in late surfactant administration group. This difference was statistically significant (p = 0.04). While early surfactant application was statistically higher in the TTN group (p = 0.007), late surfactant application was statistically higher in the pneumonia group (p = 0.001). DISCUSSION: Despite the difference on administration time and repeat dose interval due to etiology, surfactant treatment is improving the respiratory distress of term infants.

Indexed as

Pulmonary SurfactantsRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornRespiratory InsufficiencySurface-Active AgentsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMeconium Aspiration SyndromePregnancyTransient Tachypnea of the NewbornTreatment OutcomePulmonary SurfactantsSurface-Active AgentsMorbiditymortalityrespiratory failuresurfactantterm infant

Identifiers

PMID36945972
PMCPMC10390193
OpenAlexW4313024780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.