Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36945924›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2023

Is it the subcoracoid impingement or the subacromial impingement that tears the subscapularis tendon? A comparison of the MRI findings of the operated and healthy shoulders of the patients.

Mehmet Çetinkaya, Ahmet Yiğit Kaptan, Coşkun Ulucaköy, Özlem Orhan, Murat Topal, Tacettin Ayanoğlu, Ulunay Kanatlı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mehmet ÇetinkayaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Başakşehir Çam ve Sakura City Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet Yiğit KaptanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey.
Coşkun UlucaköyDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Onkoloji Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Özlem OrhanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey.
Murat TopalDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Tacettin AyanoğluDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey.
Ulunay KanatlıDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the etiological factors accepted as causes of idiopathic subscapularis tears are true or not when the comparison is made with the opposite side healthy shoulder of the patients who underwent arthroscopic repair for an isolated subscapularis tear.

methodsSixteen patients who underwent shoulder arthroscopy between February 2016 and January 2018 and were diagnosed with isolated subscapularis tear were evaluated. The coracohumeral distance (CHDax), coracoid overlap (CO), and tuberculum minus cysts (TMC) were evaluated on the axial images of the MRI studies while the acromiohumeral distance (AHDsag), CHDsag, and subscapularis tendon slip number (STSN) on the sagittal oblique images and the AHDcor and SLAP lesion on the coronal oblique images. Degeneration of the coracoacromial ligament was evaluated during arthroscopy.

resultsThe mean CHDsag (11.26-10.08), CHDax (10.63-9.98), CO (14.2-15.43), AHDsag (8-7.66), and AHDcor (7.65-7.68) measurements (operated side-healthy side, respectively) were statistically similar (p > 0.05). No statistically significant difference was found between TMC and STSN in healthy and operated shoulders (p > 0.05). There was mild coracoacromial ligament fraying in 4 (25%) and obvious coracoacromial ligament fraying in 8 (50%) which indicated subacromial impingement in 75% of the patients. DISCUSSION: The parameters of the coracoid process did not reveal any significant difference between the operated (for an isolated subscapularis tear) and opposite-side healthy shoulders of the patients. However, coracoacromial ligament degeneration was present in 75% of the patients.

Indexed as

Rotator Cuff InjuriesShoulder Impingement SyndromeShoulder JointArthroscopyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRotator CuffUpper Extremitysubacromial impingementsubcoracoid impingementsubscapularis tearSubscapularis tendon

Identifiers

PMID36945924
PMCPMC10387881

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.