Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36945860›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Factors Associated With Changes in Alcohol Use During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Transition Among People With HIV in South Africa and Uganda.

Amelia M Stanton, Benjamin D Hornstein, Nicholas Musinguzi, Brett Dolotina, Catherine Orrell, Gideon Amanyire, Stephen Asiimwe, Anna Cross, Christina Psaros, David Bangsberg and 4 more

Full text read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Health Promotion and Support Grounded in Interconnected Influences on Alcohol Use in Pregnancy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Amelia M StantonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, 1846Boston University, Boston, USA.
Benjamin D HornsteinDepartment of Medicine, 9967University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.
Nicholas MusinguziMakerere-Mbarara Universities Joint AIDS Program (MJAP), Mbarara, Uganda.
Brett DolotinaDepartment of Epidemiology, 33638Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Catherine OrrellDesmond Tutu Health Foundation, Cape Town, South Africa.
Gideon AmanyireMakerere-Mbarara Universities Joint AIDS Program (MJAP), Mbarara, Uganda.
Stephen AsiimweGlobal Health Collaborative, Mbarara, Uganda.
Anna CrossDesmond Tutu Health Foundation, Cape Town, South Africa.
Christina PsarosDepartment of Psychiatry, 2348Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
David BangsbergSchool of Public Health, Oregon Health and Science University/Portland State, Portland, USA.
Judith A HahnDepartment of Medicine, 8785University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Jessica E Haberer1811Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5845-3190
Lynn T MatthewsDepartment of Medicine, 9967University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6167-6328
META Study Team

Funding

Reducing psychological barriers to PrEP persistence among pregnant and postpartum women in Cape Town, South AfricaK23MH131438 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI Amelia M. Stanton · 2022 to 2026
$933k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH131438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying factors associated with alcohol use changes during pregnancy is important for developing interventions for people with HIV (PWH). Pregnant PWH (n = 202) initiating antiretroviral therapy in Uganda and South Africa completed two assessments, 6 months apart (T1, T2). Categories were derived based on AUDIT-C scores: "no use" (AUDIT-C = 0 at T1 and T2), "new use" (AUDIT-C = 0 at T1, >0 at T2), "quit" (AUDIT-C > 0 at T1, =0 at T2), and "continued use" (AUDIT-C > 0, T1 and T2). Factors associated with these categories were assessed. Most participants had "no use" (68%), followed by "continued use" (12%), "quit" (11%), and "new use" (9%). Cohabitating with a partner was associated with lower relative risk of "continued use." Borderline significant associations between food insecurity and higher risk of "new use" and between stigma and reduced likelihood of "quitting" also emerged. Alcohol use interventions that address partnership, food security, and stigma could benefit pregnant and postpartum PWH.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancySouth AfricaUgandaalcohol useHIVpregnancysub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID36945860
PMCPMC10034296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read1
measurements read24
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.