Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36945711›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of clinical oncology2020

Complications and outcomes following inguinal lymphadenectomy for malignant melanoma in an Asian population.

A Lee, Hyun Jeong Kim, Eunjin Kim, Jee Youn Lee, Juhan Lee, Jae Geun Lee, Choong-Kun Lee, Sang Joon Shin, Kee Yang Chung, Myoung Soo Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

A LeeDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2739-0750
Hyun Jeong KimDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6033-5094
Eunjin KimDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5438-0649
Jee Youn LeeDepartment of Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5222-3295
Juhan LeeDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4910-2596
Jae Geun LeeDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6722-0257
Choong-Kun LeeDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5151-5096
Sang Joon ShinDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5350-7241
Kee Yang ChungDepartment of Dermatology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3257-0297
Myoung Soo KimDepartment of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8975-8381
Yonsei University · KRSeoul Medical Center · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Melanoma is a potentially fatal cutaneous malignancy and regional lymph node (LN) metastases are the most important predictors of mortality. This study aimed to analyze clinical features and risk factors of complications associated with inguinal LN dissection (LND) to establish treatment protocols. Methods: This single-center retrospective study (2000 to 2018) consisted of patients who underwent inguinal area sentinel LN biopsy (SLNB) or LND due to malignant melanoma. Risk factors and outcomes were analyzed. Results: One hundred patients underwent SLNB alone (n=67; patients with negative SLNB), complete LND (CLND) after positive SLNB (n=19), or radical LND without SLNB (n=14). Five-year overall survival and disease-free survival rates among these groups were 87.3%, 57.4%, and 61.9%, and 59.0%, 22.7%, and 28.1%, respectively. The complication rate in the SLNB alone group was lower than the other groups (22.4% vs. 47.4% and 35.7%, respectively; P=0.048). Seroma was the most common complication in the SLNB alone group (15.0%); lymphedema was most common in the CLND after SLNB group (21.1%). Multivariate analysis of risk factors for postoperative complications found the hazard ratio for body mass index >28 kg/m Conclusion: Inguinal LND is a higher risk procedure compared to SLNB and other sites for postoperative complications, irrespective of meticulous surgical techniques. More studies are needed to establish treatment protocols (e.g., observation vs. CLND after a positive SLNB result) and the risks and benefits in Asian populations.

Indexed as

ComplicationLymph node dissectionMelanomaOutcomeSentinel lymph node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID36945711
PMCPMC9942730
OpenAlexW3118539047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.