Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36945118›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2023

Potential predictive value of CT radiomics features for treatment response in patients with COVID-19.

Gang Huang, Zhongyi Hui, Jialiang Ren, Ruifang Liu, Yaqiong Cui, Ying Ma, Yalan Han, Zehao Zhao, Suzhen Lv, Xing Zhou and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gang HuangDepartment of Radiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6057-5349
Zhongyi HuiThe Department of CT, Tianshui Combine traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Tianshui, Gansu, China.
Jialiang RenGE Healthcare China, Beijing, China.
Ruifang LiuClinical Medical School, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yaqiong CuiClinical Medical School, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Ying MaClinical Medical School, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yalan HanClinical Medical School, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Zehao ZhaoWard II of Respiratory Medicine, The First Hospital of Tianshui, Tianshui, Gansu, China.
Suzhen LvDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Tianshui, Tianshui, Gansu, China.
Xing ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Lijun ChenDepartment of Radiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Shisan BaoSchool of Medical Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Lianping ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-771X

Funding

Scientific Research Project of the Health Industry in Gansu Province GSWSKY2020-15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aims to explore the predictive value of CT radiomics and clinical characteristics for treatment response in COVID-19 patients.

methodsData were collected from clinical/auxiliary examinations and follow-ups of COVID-19 patients. Whole lung radiomics feature extraction was performed at baseline chest CT. Radiomics, clinical, and combined features (nomogram) were evaluated for predicting treatment response.

resultsAmong 36 COVID-19 patients, mild, common, severe, and critical disease symptoms were found in 1, 21, 13, and 1 of them, respectively. Twenty-five (1 mild, 18 common, and 6 severe) patients showed a good response to treatment and 11 poor/fair responses. The clinical classification (p = 0.025) and serum creatinine (p = 0.010) on admission and small area emphasis (p = 0.036) from radiomics analysis significantly differed between the two groups. Predictive models were constructed based on the radiomics, clinical features, and nomogram showing an area under the curve of 0.651, 0.836, and 0.869, respectively. The nomogram achieved good calibration.

conclusionThis new, non-invasive, and low-cost prediction model that combines the radiomics and clinical features is useful for identifying COVID-19 patients who may not respond well to treatment.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansLungNomogramsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedCOVID-19disease prognosisradiomicstomographyX-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID36945118
PMCPMC10214574

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.