Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36943852›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Predictive factors of distant metastasis in surgically treated HPV-positive tonsil cancer.

Hyun-Il Shin, Kwang-Jae Cho, Min-Sik Kim, Young-Hoon Joo

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Attributes of HPV associated cancers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun-Il ShinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kwang-Jae ChoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Min-Sik KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Hoon JooDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1158-0974
Catholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papilloma virus (HPV)-related tonsil cancer is associated with favorable outcomes.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to define factors affecting distant metastasis in patients with surgically treated HPV-positive tonsil cancer.

methodsThe present study enrolled 76 patients diagnosed with HPV-positive tonsil cancer who underwent primary surgery between January 2010 and December 2021.

resultsTwelve (15.7%) patients experienced a distant failure with a median follow-up time of 43 months. Sites of distant metastasis included the lung (n = 10), liver (n = 1), and brain (n = 1). Upon multivariate analysis, an advanced T stage (odds ratio [OR]: 13.94, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.29-149.863, p = 0.003) and margin involvement (OR: 5.96, 95% CI: 1.33-26.76, p = 0.02) were independent predictors of distant metastases. The five-year disease-specific survival for the entire cohort was 85%. The multivariate analysis confirmed that distant metastasis (hazard ratio [HR]: 12.688, 95% CI: 3.424-47.016; p < 0.001) and margin involvement (HR: 6.243; 95% CI: 1.681-23.191; p = 0.006) were significant factors associated with the five-year disease-specific survival.

conclusionHPV-positive tonsil cancer patients with an advanced T stage and a positive surgical margin have a substantial risk of distant metastases. Distant metastasis and margin involvement are factors that affect their survival.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsTonsillar NeoplasmsHumansMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36943852
PMCPMC10030005
OpenAlexW4328049767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read1
measurements read103
identifiers read7
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.