Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36943343›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2023

A Digital Intervention to Improve Mental Health and Interpersonal Resilience in Young People Who Have Experienced Technology-Assisted Sexual Abuse: Protocol for a Nonrandomized Feasibility Clinical Trial and Nested Qualitative Study.

Sandra Bucci, Filippo Varese, Ethel Quayle, Kim Cartwright, Matthew Machin, Pauline Whelan, Prathiba Chitsabesan, Cathy Richards, Victoria Green, John Norrie and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Reporting on a Partnership to Co-Design a Digital Health Intervention With Young People Who Have Experienced Technology-Assisted Sexual Abuse.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra BucciDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6197-5333
Filippo VareseDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7244-598X
Ethel QuayleSchool of Health in Social Science, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9862-0301
Kim CartwrightGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3486-9153
Matthew MachinDivision of Informatics, Imaging & Data Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6600-9508
Pauline WhelanGreater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8689-3919
Prathiba ChitsabesanPennine Care NHS Foundation Trust, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0968-3472
Cathy RichardsNHS Lothian, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9649-3302
Victoria GreenMarie Collins Foundation, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0770-1171
John NorriePopulation Health Sciences, Usher Institute, Centre for Population Health Sciences, Edinburgh Clinical Trials Unit, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9823-9252
Matthias SchwannauerSchool of Health in Social Science, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4683-2596
Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBNHS Lothian · GBPennine Care NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe Marie Collins Foundation · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo evidence-based support has been offered to young people (YP) who have experienced technology-assisted sexual abuse (TASA). Interventions aimed at improving mentalization (the ability to understand the mental states of oneself and others) are increasingly being applied to treat YP with various clinical issues. Digital technology use among YP is now common. A digital intervention aimed at improving mentalization in YP who have experienced TASA may reduce the risk of revictimization and future harm and make YP more resilient and able to manage distress that might result from TASA experiences.

objectiveIn this paper, we describe a protocol for determining the feasibility of the i-Minds trial and the acceptability, safety, and usability of the digital intervention (the i-Minds app) and explore how to best integrate i-Minds into existing routine care pathways.

methodsThis is a mixed methods nonrandomized study aimed to determine the feasibility, acceptability, safety, and usability of the intervention. Participants aged between 12 and 18 years who report distress associated with TASA exposure will be recruited from the United Kingdom from the National Health Service (NHS) Trust Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services, sexual assault referral centers, and a web-based e-therapy provider. All participants will receive the i-Minds app for 6 weeks. Coproduced with YP and a range of stakeholders, the i-Minds app focuses on 4 main topics: mentalization, TASA and its impact, emotional and mental health, and trauma. A daily prompt will encourage YP to use the app, which is designed to be used in a stand-alone manner alongside routine care. We will follow participants up after the intervention and conduct interviews with stakeholders to explore the acceptability of the app and trial procedures and identify areas for improvement. Informed by the normalization process theory, we will examine barriers and enablers relevant to the future integration of the intervention into existing care pathways, including traditional clinic-based NHS and NHS e-therapy providers.

resultsThis study was approved by the Research Ethics Board of Scotland. We expect data to be collected from up to 60 YP. We expect to conduct approximately 20 qualitative interviews with participants and 20 health care professionals who referred YP to the study. The results of this study have been submitted for publication.

conclusionsThis study will provide preliminary evidence on the feasibility of recruiting YP to a trial of this nature and on the acceptability, safety, and usability of the i-Minds app, including how to best integrate it into existing routine care. The findings will inform the decision to proceed with a powered efficacy trial.

trial registrationInternational Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number Registry (ISRCTN) ISRCTN43130832; https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN43130832. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/40539.

Indexed as

abusedigitaleHealthmHealthmobile healthmobile phonetechnology-assisted sexual abuseyoung people

Identifiers

PMID36943343
PMCPMC10131936
OpenAlexW4312275792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.