Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36943189›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine2023

Steering-by-leaning: Feasibility of Utilising Dynamic Backrests to Control Steering in Manual Wheelchairs.

Reto Togni, Karin Disch, Michael Plüss, Irina Lerch, Roland Zemp, William R Taylor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reto TogniLaboratory for Movement Biomechanics, ETH Zürich.
Karin DischLaboratory for Movement Biomechanics, ETH Zürich.
Michael PlüssLaboratory for Movement Biomechanics, ETH Zürich.
Irina LerchSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zürich, Switzerland.
Roland ZempLaboratory for Movement Biomechanics, ETH Zürich.
William R TaylorLaboratory for Movement Biomechanics, ETH Zürich. bt@ethz.ch.
ETH Zurich · CHUniversitätsklinik Balgrist · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSteering-by-leaning is a promising innovation for manual wheelchairs. It may enable improved energy efficiency, one-handed manoeuvrability, and increased trunk activity during wheelchair use in daily life. To explore the feasibility of this concept, the lateral trunk function of active wheelchair users was assessed before comparing 3 preliminary dynamic backrest designs in a virtual steering exercise.

designRepeated measures, cross-over study. SUBJECTS: A convenience sample of 15 individuals who had been full-time users of manual wheelchair for at least 1 year.

methodsActive core strength and lateral leaning range of motion were captured while sitting freely. Participants subsequently tested 3 dynamic wheelchair backrest designs on an individually adjusted laboratory wheelchair prototype by performing a virtual steering exercise. Deviations from a target movement path were analysed using repeated measures analysis of variance and Pearson correlation coefficients.

resultsFunctional leaning range of motion ranged from below 10° to almost 70°, but increased significantly with use of the simplest backrest design based on a 2-dimensional hinge joint. No correlation was found between functional levels and performance parameters in the virtual steering exercise.

conclusionUsing an individually fitted and calibrated design, upper body-actuated wheelchair steering using a laterally tilting backrest is accessible to wheelchair users across a wide spectrum of physical abilities.

Indexed as

MovementWheelchairsCross-Over StudiesEquipment DesignFeasibility StudiesHumans

Identifiers

PMID36943189
PMCPMC10065122
OpenAlexW4328048913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.