Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36942887›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2023

Negative association between non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents and default mode network activation during the distraction blocks of a rumination task.

Mindy Westlund Schreiner, Henrietta Roberts, Alina K Dillahunt, Brian Farstead, Daniel Feldman, Leah Thomas, Rachel H Jacobs, Katie L Bessette, Robert C Welsh, Edward R Watkins and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mindy Westlund SchreinerDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2780-3327
Henrietta RobertsDepartment of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Alina K DillahuntDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Brian FarsteadDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Daniel FeldmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Leah ThomasDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Rachel H JacobsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Katie L BessetteDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Robert C WelshDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Edward R WatkinsDepartment of Psychology, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2432-5577
Scott A LangeneckerDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Sheila E CrowellDepartment of Psychiatry, Huntsman Mental Health Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
University of Utah · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Exeter · GBEastern Michigan University · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

TRAINING THE SCIENCE OF CHILD MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENTT32MH073517 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SUMA JACOB, John C. Piacentini · 2006 to 2026
$5.2M
Developing rumination-focused treatment to reduce risk for depression recurrence (RDR) in adolescenceR33MH116080 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LANGENECKER, SCOTT A, WATKINS, EDWARD · 2022 to 2024
$2.7M
Developing rumination-focused treatment to reduce risk for depression recurrence (RDR) in adolescenceR61MH116080 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LANGENECKER, SCOTT A, WATKINS, EDWARD · 2018 to 2019
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH116080NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH116080NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRumination, or repetitive and habitual negative thinking, is associated with psychopathology and related behaviors in adolescents, including non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). Despite the link between self-reported rumination and NSSI, there is limited understanding of how rumination is represented at the neurobiological level among youth with NSSI.

methodWe collected neuroimaging and rumination data from 39 adolescents with current or past NSSI and remitted major depression. Participants completed a rumination induction fMRI task, consisting of both rumination and distraction blocks. We examined brain activation associated with total lifetime NSSI in the context of the rumination versus distraction contrast.

resultsLifetime NSSI was associated with a greater discrepancy in activation during rumination relative to distraction conditions in clusters including the precuneus, posterior cingulate, superior, and middle frontal gyrus, and cerebellum.

conclusionDifficulties associated with rumination in adolescents with NSSI may be related to requiring greater cognitive effort to distract from ruminative content in addition to increased attention in the context of ruminative content. Increasing knowledge of neurobiological circuits and nodes associated with rumination and their relationship with NSSI may enable us to better tailor interventions that can facilitate lasting well-being and neurobiological change.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderSelf-Injurious BehaviorAdolescentDefault Mode NetworkGyrus CinguliHumansSelf Reportadolescentsdefault modedistractionneuroimagingnon-suicidal self-injuryrumination

Identifiers

PMID36942887
PMCPMC10441767
OpenAlexW4328049304

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.