Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36941904›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2023

Knowledge, Perceptions, and Practices on Risks and Disasters Among Medical Students. A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study in 9 Latin American and Caribbean Countries.

Juan S Izquierdo-Condoy, Miguel Angel Montiel-Alfonso, Humberto Alejandro Nati-Castillo, Ruth Saucedo, Damary S Jaramillo-Aguilar, Camila Nanjari-Barrientos, Carolina García-Arévalo, Daniel Rivera-Flores, Maria Ibanesi Díaz Batista, Valentina Loaiza-Guevara and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

Juan S Izquierdo-CondoyOneHealth Global Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Miguel Angel Montiel-AlfonsoFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Católica Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, Asunción, Paraguay.
Humberto Alejandro Nati-CastilloFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-1890-4983
Ruth SaucedoScientific Committee, Bolivian Association of Scientific Societies of Medical Students (ABOLSCEM), Santa Cruz, Bolivia.
Damary S Jaramillo-AguilarFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-8676-2473
Camila Nanjari-BarrientosFaculty of Medicine, University of Valparaiso, Valparaiso, Chile.
Carolina García-ArévaloFaculty of Medicine, University of Panama, Panama City, Panama.
Daniel Rivera-FloresFaculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Maria Ibanesi Díaz BatistaFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana.ORCID 0000-0003-3051-2712
Valentina Loaiza-GuevaraFaculty of Medicine, Institución Universitaria Visión de las Américas, Pereira, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-4270-2655
Esteban Ortiz-PradoOneHealth Global Research Group, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.ORCID 0000-0002-1895-7498
Universidad de Las Américas · ECFundación Universitaria Autónoma De Las Américas · CONational Autonomous University of Honduras · HNUniversidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo · DOUniversidad Católica Nuestra Señora de la Asunción · PYUniversidad de Panamá · PAUniversity of Cuenca · ECUniversity of Quindío · COUniversity of Valparaíso · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to describe the level of knowledge, perceptions, and practices in relation to risks and disasters in medical schools in Latin America and the Caribbean. Participants and Methods: Multicenter, observational, analytical, non-probabilistic convenience sample study with 2546 medical students in 9 countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. An online survey was conducted between October 2020 and November 2020, using an instrument validated in each country to assess knowledge, perceptions, and practices regarding risk and disaster prevention measures. Frequencies, percentages, mean and standard deviation (SD) were used for descriptive analysis. Differences resulting from the relationship between the variables studied and the level of knowledge were obtained using the Chi-square test. P-value <0.05 was accepted as statistically significant for all analyses. Results: The highest proportion of responses came from women, third-semester students, and those studying in public universities. Students from Colombia and Honduras had the highest percentage of high levels of knowledge about disasters, while Peruvian students had the highest percentage of low levels of knowledge. Women and students from public universities showed a higher proportion of high levels of knowledge. 52.7% considered that they live in a country with a medium risk of natural disasters, while 91.2% said that Latin American and Caribbean countries are not prepared to face natural disasters. Only 43.6% believe they are prepared to help in the event of a natural disaster. Conclusion: Most of medical students from Latin America and Latin America and the Caribbean have high and medium level of knowledge in risks and disasters. However, the implementation of disaster training programs for medical students has the potential to improve the preparedness, knowledge, and skills that are important for medical personnel to improve their self-confidence, and their ability to respond, resulting in more effective systems.

Indexed as

Caribbeandisaster medicineknowledgeLatin Americamedicalperceptionspracticesstudents

Identifiers

PMID36941904
PMCPMC10024465
OpenAlexW4324145157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.