ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2023
Pyogenic sacroiliitis caused by Salmonella schwarzengrund in a young healthy woman: a case report and literature review.
Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effective surgical outcomes of the pararectus approach for psoas abscess: a case series.Journal of surgical case reports · 2025Article
- Case Report: Salmonella typhi Iliopsoas Abscess with Concomitant Sacroiliitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male: A Rare Case.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024Article
- Case report: A case of piriformis pyomyositis and pyogenic sacroiliitis due to non-typhoidalFrontiers in medicine · 2024Article
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5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSalmonella species are a leading cause of diarrheal diseases worldwide. Recent epidemiological studies have shown that Salmonella schwarzengrund (S. schwarzengrund) is highly prevalent in various regions. Herein, we report that S. schwarzengrund caused sacroiliac joint (SIJ) infection with septic shock in a young woman, although she was immunocompetent. CASE PRESENTATION: A 20-year-old woman presented with left hip pain, accompanied by vasopressor-requiring hypotension. Her imaging examinations showed fluid collection in her SIJ and a small abscess in the left iliac muscle. Later, the blood and aspiration fluid culture and genetic analysis revealed the presence of S. schwarzengrund. We diagnosed sacroiliac joint (SIJ) infection with septic shock caused by S. schwarzengrund. Her condition improved after performing several interventional radiology (IVR) procedures for SIJ abscesses and providing appropriate antibiotic treatment. Finally, she was discharged without any sequelae. Screening tests and genetic analysis about her immunodeficiency did not indicate a congenital disorder.
conclusionThese clinical courses indicate that S. schwarzengrund could cause the fatal SIJ infection irrespective of the host immunocompetence. Considering the recent increase in the diagnostic rate of S. schwarzengrund, this case emphasized the need to be more cautious about Salmonella species infection.
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