Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36941605›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2023

Transcriptomes of the tumor-adjacent normal tissues are more informative than tumors in predicting recurrence in colorectal cancer patients.

Jinho Kim, Hyunjung Kim, Min-Seok Lee, Heetak Lee, Yeon Jeong Kim, Woo Yong Lee, Seong Hyeon Yun, Hee Cheol Kim, Hye Kyung Hong, Sridhar Hannenhalli and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinho Kim *Precision Medicine Center, Future Innovation Research Division, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, 13620, Korea.
Hyunjung Kim *Division of Biomedical Convergence, College of Biomedical Science, Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 24341, Korea.
Min-Seok LeeDivision of Biomedical Convergence, College of Biomedical Science, Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 24341, Korea.
Heetak LeePrecision Medicine Center, Future Innovation Research Division, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, 13620, Korea.
Yeon Jeong KimSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Korea.
Woo Yong LeeDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, Korea.
Seong Hyeon YunDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, Korea.
Hee Cheol KimDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, Korea.
Hye Kyung HongInstitute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, Korea.
Sridhar HannenhalliCancer Data Science Lab, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, 20814, MD, USA.
Yong Beom ChoDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, Korea. yongbeom.cho@samsung.com.
Donghyun ParkGeninus Inc., Seoul, 05836, Korea. dh37.park@kr-geninus.com.
Sun Shim ChoiDivision of Biomedical Convergence, College of Biomedical Science, Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 24341, Korea. schoi@kangwon.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6289-4220
Kangwon National University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRGeneMatrix (South Korea) · KRNational Cancer Institute · USSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

Transcriptomic origins of cancerZIABC011964 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HANNENHALLI, SRIDHAR · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious investigations of transcriptomic signatures of cancer patient survival and post-therapy relapse have focused on tumor tissue. In contrast, here we show that in colorectal cancer (CRC) transcriptomes derived from normal tissues adjacent to tumors (NATs) are better predictors of relapse.

resultsUsing the transcriptomes of paired tumor and NAT specimens from 80 Korean CRC patients retrospectively determined to be in recurrence or nonrecurrence states, we found that, when comparing recurrent with nonrecurrent samples, NATs exhibit a greater number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) than tumors. Training two prognostic elastic net-based machine learning models-NAT-based and tumor-based in our Samsung Medical Center (SMC) cohort, we found that NAT-based model performed better in predicting the survival when the model was applied to the tumor-derived transcriptomes of an independent cohort of 450 COAD patients in TCGA. Furthermore, compositions of tumor-infiltrating immune cells in NATs were found to have better prognostic capability than in tumors. We also confirmed through Cox regression analysis that in both SMC-CRC as well as in TCGA-COAD cohorts, a greater proportion of genes exhibited significant hazard ratio when NAT-derived transcriptome was used compared to when tumor-derived transcriptome was used.

conclusionsTaken together, our results strongly suggest that NAT-derived transcriptomes and immune cell composition of CRC are better predictors of patient survival and tumor recurrence than the primary tumor.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsTranscriptomeGene Expression ProfilingHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesColorectal cancerElastic net-based machine learningNormal tissues adjacent to tumorsRecurrenceTumor-infiltrating immune cells

Identifiers

PMID36941605
PMCPMC10029176
OpenAlexW4328048763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read1
measurements read72
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.