Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36941604›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Using multivariate nonlinear mixed-effects model to investigate factors influencing symptom improvement after high tibial osteotomy in combination with bone marrow concentrate injection for medial compartment knee osteoarthritis: a prospective, open-label study.

Hsiao-Yi Cheng, Chun-Wei Liang, Chen-Lun Chu, Hao-Wei Hsu, Sheng-Mou Hou, Kao-Shang Shih

Open access · goldFull text readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hsiao-Yi ChengDepartment of Primary Care Medicine, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Wei LiangSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen-Lun ChuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hao-Wei HsuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sheng-Mou HouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kao-Shang ShihDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. scorelin.research@gmail.com.
Taipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the effects of various demographic, structural, radiographic, and clinical factors on the prognosis of patients with medial compartmental knee osteoarthritis with varus deformity undergoing medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO) in combination with bone marrow concentrate (BMC) injection.

methodsIn this prospective study, 20 patients underwent medial opening wedge HTO in combination with BMC injection with 12 months of follow-up. The structural and radiographic outcomes were evaluated by femorotibial angle and posterior tibial slope angle. The clinical outcomes were evaluated by visual analogue scale (VAS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC), and The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). Multivariate nonlinear mixed-effects models with asymptotic regressions were used to model the trajectory of symptom improvement.

resultsMedial opening wedge HTO in combination with BMC corrected the malalignment of the knee and led to significant symptom relief. The improvement of clinical symptoms reached a plateau 6 months after the surgery. Greater symptom severity at baseline and lower Kellgren-Lawrance (KL) grades were correlated with better post-operative clinical outcomes. Body-Mass-Index (BMI), femorotibial angle, age, and sex may also play a role in influencing the extent of symptom relief.

conclusionSymptom severity at baseline is important for prognosis prediction. In clinical practice, we suggest that the evaluation of clinical features and functional status of the patients be more emphasised.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeBone MarrowHumansKnee JointOsteotomyProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTibiaTreatment OutcomeBone marrow concentrateHigh tibial osteotomyKnee osteoarthritisVarus knee

Identifiers

PMID36941604
PMCPMC10026441
OpenAlexW4327975464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.