Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36941550›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2023

Seeking lifestyle counselling at primary health care centres: a cross-sectional study in the Swedish population.

Frida Lundin Gurné, Per-Arne Svensson, Ida Björkman, Eva Lidén, Sofie Jakobsson

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Article in BMC primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Frida Lundin GurnéInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, SE, Sweden. frida.lundin.gurne@gu.se.
Per-Arne SvenssonInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, SE, Sweden.
Ida BjörkmanInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, SE, Sweden.
Eva LidénInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, SE, Sweden.
Sofie JakobssonInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 40530, Gothenburg, SE, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMillions of people follow an unhealthy lifestyle in terms of tobacco consumption, hazardous use of alcohol, poor eating habits, and insufficient physical activity. Healthy lifestyles can to a large extent prevent and/or delay progression of non-communicable diseases. Factors influencing persons health-seeking behaviour regarding unhealthy lifestyles are of importance for sustainable health-promotive and disease-preventive work in primary health care. Generally, lifestyle interventions within primary health care are seen as feasible, but rarely reach all members of the general population. Few studies have been conducted about the likelihood among the general population to voluntarily contact a primary health care centre for support regarding lifestyle changes. The present study therefore aimed to investigate the general population's likelihood of contacting a primary health care centre regarding their lifestyles, and factors associated with a lower such likelihood.

methodsA probability sample of adults living in Sweden (n = 3 750) were invited to participate in a cross-sectional survey regarding how societal developments affect attitudes and behaviours of the adult Swedish population. Data were collected between September and December 2020. Participants completed a questionnaire about lifestyle changes, and the data were analysed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square test and logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe response rate was 52.0% (n = 1 896). Few persons responded that they would be likely to contact a primary health care centre for support regarding their lifestyles. Factors predicting a lower likelihood of contacting primary health care included few yearly visits to a primary health care centre, male sex, and living in a rural area.

conclusionsPrimary health care centres are not the first choice for lifestyle counselling for the majority of adults living in Sweden. We have identified factors predicting low likelihood of using the support available at these centres. In order to work with sustainable and visible health-promotive and disease-preventive strategies at primary health care centres, these settings need to find valid methods to involve and collaborate with the members of the general community, to meet the needs of a population struggling with unhealthy lifestyles.

Indexed as

CounselingLife StyleAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalePrimary Health CareSwedenCross-sectional studyHealth behaviourLifestyle counsellingLifestylesPrimary health carePrimary health care centre

Identifiers

PMID36941550
PMCPMC10026786

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.