Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36941534›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

The effect of volunteer-led activities on the quality of life of volunteers, residents, and employees of a long-term care institution: a cohort study.

Luisa Veras de Sandes-Guimarães, Patrícia Carla Dos Santos, Carla Patricia Grossi Palácio Alves, Carina Junqueira Cervato, Ana Paula Alves Silva, Eliseth Ribeiro Leão

Registry-linked trialFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07182747 (Feasibility of a Multidisciplinary Intervention Programme Carried Out by Nursing and Physical Activity and Sports Sciences Students to Improve Frailty and Other Related Variables in Older Adults Living in Nursing Homes.), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07182747 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility of a Multidisciplinary Intervention Programme Carried Out by Nursing and Physical Activity and Sports Sciences Students to Improve Frailty and Other Related Variables in Older Adults Living in Nursing Homes.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de AlmeriaRan2025 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsFrailtyArmsNursing students' intervention programme, Standard care from Public Andalusian Health Service
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luisa Veras de Sandes-GuimarãesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Administração, Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul, São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil. luisa.guimaraes@online.uscs.edu.br.ORCID 0000-0001-6894-7784
Patrícia Carla Dos SantosMinistério da Saúde, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Carla Patricia Grossi Palácio AlvesHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Carina Junqueira CervatoUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ana Paula Alves SilvaHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Eliseth Ribeiro LeãoHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic primarily impacted long-term care facilities by restricting visiting and circulation of visitors, affecting the quality of life (QoL) of older adults living in these institutions. Volunteer activities, essential for older adults' daily life, were also interrupted and potentially negatively impacted the QoL of older adults, volunteers themselves, and also employees in these institutions. In this context, this study aims to evaluate the impact of the return of volunteer-led activities in a long-term care institution on the QoL of older adult residents, employees, and volunteers.

methodsThis study used a pre-test and post-test design within the same group. The first round of data collection was conducted before volunteer-led activities returned and the second round after 1 month of return. The instrument used to assess QoL was the EUROHIS-QoL-8 scale. This study was conducted within a nursing home in São Paulo, Brazil, created in 1937 by members of the Israeli community living in Brazil. Volunteer-led activities were part of residents' daily life before the COVID-19 pandemic, when these activities were interrupted for about 20 months. A total of 79 individuals participated in both rounds (pre and post), of which: 29 residents, 27 volunteers, and 23 employees of the long-term care institution.

resultsUsing a Wilcoxon signed-rank test, the analyses indicated improvements after the 1 month return in different QoL aspects for the three groups. Volunteers improved their personal relationships (Z - 2.332, p < .05), residents their overall health (Z - 2.409, p < .05) and employees in their overall QoL perception (Z - 2.714, p < .05). Influencing factors for residents were the number of activities (3 or more), gender (male), and education (undergraduate/graduate). For employees, those who assumed additional activities due to the volunteer-led activities interruption had a significant impact on their overall QoL.

conclusionsEvidence from this study suggests that volunteers' return positively impacted different QoL aspects for volunteers, residents, and employees.

Indexed as

COVID-19Long-Term CareAgedBrazilCohort StudiesHumansMalePandemicsQuality of LifeVolunteersAgedCOVID-19Quality of lifeResidential facilitiesVolunteers

Identifiers

PMID36941534
PMCPMC10025785

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.