Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36940301›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2023

Characterization of Gut Microbiome Composition in Patients with Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.

Grazia Vernaci, Edoardo Vincenzo Savarino, Ilaria Patuzzi, Sonia Facchin, Fabiana Zingone, Davide Massa, Giovanni Faggioni, Tommaso Giarratano, Federica Miglietta, Gaia Griguolo and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Grazia VernaciMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4401-7579
Edoardo Vincenzo SavarinoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3187-2894
Ilaria PatuzziResearch & Development, Eubiome Srl, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4793-106X
Sonia FacchinGastroenterology Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-590X
Fabiana ZingoneGastroenterology Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1133-1502
Davide MassaMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1390-4055
Giovanni FaggioniMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.
Tommaso GiarratanoMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6746-8877
Federica MigliettaMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6203-874X
Gaia GriguoloMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8782-4509
Matteo FassanDepartment of Medicine, Surgical Pathology Unit, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6515-5482
Marcello Lo MeleDepartment of Pathology, Azienda Ospedale Università Padova, Padova, Italy.
Elisa GaspariniBreast Cancer Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6982-5727
Giancarlo BisagniBreast Cancer Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1042-3771
Valentina GuarneriMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2375-8397
Maria Vittoria DieciMedical Oncology 2, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3967-9861
University of Padua · ITIstituto Oncologico Veneto · ITAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) achieving a pathological complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy have a better event-free survival. The role of gut microbiome in early TNBC is underexplored.

methodsMicrobiome was analyzed by 16SrRNA sequencing.

resultsTwenty-five patients with TNBC treated with neoadjuvant anthracycline/taxane-based chemotherapy were included. Fifty-six percent achieved a pCR. Fecal samples were collected before (t0), at 1 (t1), and 8 weeks (t2) from chemotherapy. Overall, 68/75 samples (90.7%) were suitable for microbiome analysis. At t0, pCR group showed a significantly higher α-diversity as compared with no-pCR, (P = .049). The PERMANOVA test on β-diversity highlighted a significant difference in terms of BMI (P = 0.039). Among patients with available matched samples at t0 and t1, no significant variation in microbiome composition was reported over time.

conclusionsFecal microbiome analysis in early TNBC is feasible and deserves further investigation in order to unravel its complex correlation with immunity and cancer.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnthracyclinesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyAnthracyclinesbreast cancermicrobiomeTNBC

Identifiers

PMID36940301
PMCPMC10485294
OpenAlexW4327904171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.