Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36940019›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2023

Prediction of 5-Year Weight Loss and Weight Regain According to Early Weight Loss after Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Yi-Ting Su, Yen-Hao Su, Ka-Wai Tam, Yu-Chun Yen, Weu Wang, Ming-Te Huang, Shih-Yun Wang, Fang-Yi Pai, Chih-Ying Kuo, Shih-Chiang Shen

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Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Ting Su *Department of General Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-3835
Yen-Hao Su *Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, 291, Zhongzheng Road, Zhonghe District, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan.
Ka-Wai TamDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, 291, Zhongzheng Road, Zhonghe District, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan.
Yu-Chun YenClinical Information Department, Quality Management Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Weu WangDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Te HuangXin Tai General Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Shih-Yun WangMetabolic and Weight Management Center, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Fang-Yi PaiMetabolic and Weight Management Center, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chih-Ying KuoMetabolic and Weight Management Center, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Shih-Chiang ShenDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, 291, Zhongzheng Road, Zhonghe District, New Taipei City, 23561, Taiwan. shsich@gmail.com.
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with morbid obesity exhibit sustained weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy (SG), but some individuals exhibit subsequent weight regain in the following years. Early weight loss was proven as a predictor of short- and mid-term weight loss and regain. However, the long-term effects of early weight loss have yet to be fully investigated. This study investigated the predictive effects of early weight loss on long-term weight loss and regain after SG.

methodsData of patients who underwent SG from November 2011 to July 2016 and followed through July 2021 were collected retrospectively. Weight regain was defined by weight increase more than 25% of their lost weight at the first postoperative year. Linear regression analysis and Cox proportional hazards analysis were performed to evaluate the correlations among early weight loss, weight loss, and weight regain.

resultsData of 408 patients were included. The percentages of total weight loss (%TWL) at postoperative months 1, 3, 12, and 60 were 10.6%, 18.1%, 29.3%, and 26.6%, respectively. The %TWL at months 1 and 3 were significantly correlated with %TWL after 5 years (P < .01). The weight regain rate was 29.8% at 5 years. The %TWL at months 1 and 3 significantly influenced weight regain (hazard ratio: 0.87 and 0.89, P = .017 and .008).

conclusionEarly weight loss may be used to predict weight loss and regain 5 years after SG. Patients with poor early weight loss are recommended to receive early interventions to achieve long-term weight loss and prevent weight regain.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidGastrectomyHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight GainWeight LossAdherenceEarly weight lossLong-term weight lossSleeve gastrectomyWeight regain

Identifiers

PMID36940019
OpenAlexW4327898042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.