ReviewInternational journal of legal medicine2023
A case of intrauterine fetal death related to furcate cord insertion: a brief review of the literature and professional liability considerations.
Review in International journal of legal medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevention of stillbirths associated with umbilical cord abnormalities: A clinico-pathological overview.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026Review
- Umbilical Vessel Rupture Leading to Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Two Cases.International journal of women's health · 2025Article
- Biochemical analysis of catecholamine and cortisol for the evaluation of the fetal distress in third trimester stillbirths.International journal of legal medicine · 2024Article
- Intrauterine fetal death due to rupture of umbilical vessels: a rare case of furcate cord insertion.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Marginal cord insertion in the first trimester is associated with furcate cord insertion.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The furcate insertion of the umbilical cord is an uncommon abnormality, often asymptomatic, potentially dangerous, or lethal for the fetus and the mother. This report shows the case of a healthy 29-year-old patient, at 37 weeks of gestation, admitted to the hospital two days before the due date because of the appearance of uterine contractions; clinical exams were regular. The following day, no fetal movements were perceived, a cardiotocography was performed, showing the absence of fetal heartbeat. A dead fetus was delivered. Autopsy showed furcate insertion of the umbilical cord and the rupture of the umbilical vessel, which caused fetal hemorrhagic shock. Furcate insertion still remains mostly undiagnosed and rarely it can be identified prenatally (only three cases are reported in literature). Future research, mainly in forensic fields, could improve the knowledge about this condition, helping prenatal diagnosis and providing warnings that can prevent similar deaths in the future.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.