Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36939624›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2023

Preoperative Predictors of Severe Respiratory Events After Tonsillectomy: Consideration for Pediatric Intensive Care Admission.

Erin M Kirkham, Michael P Puglia, Bishr Haydar, Elizabeth S Jewell, Aleda M Leis, Nithin Peddireddy, Ronald D Chervin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Location, location, location: wide geographic and racial/ethnic variations in pediatric polysomnography in US Medicaid children.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Postoperative Respiratory Complications After Adenotonsillectomy in Children With High-Risk Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erin M KirkhamDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8975-3022
Michael P PugliaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Bishr HaydarDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Elizabeth S JewellDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Aleda M LeisDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Nithin PeddireddyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Ronald D ChervinSleep Disorders Center and Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Optimization of Surgical Treatment for Pediatric Obstructive Sleep ApneaK23HL153897 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KIRKHAM, ERIN MARIE · 2021 to 2025
$967k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFew data are available to guide postadenotonsillectomy (AT) pediatric intensive care (PICU) admission. The aim of this study of children with a preoperative polysomnogram (PSG) was to assess whether preoperative information may predict severe respiratory events (SRE) after AT. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingSingle tertiary center.

methodsChildren aged 6 months to 17 years who underwent AT with preoperative polysomnography (2012-2018) were identified by billing codes. Data were extracted from medical records. SRE were defined as any 1 or more of desaturations <80% requiring intervention; newly initiated positive airway pressure; postoperative intubation; pneumonia/pneumonitis; respiratory code, cardiac arrest, or death. We hypothesized that SRE would be associated with age <24 months, major medical comorbidity, obesity (>95th percentile), apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) ≥ 30, and O

resultsOf 1774 subjects, 28 (1.7%) experienced SRE. Compared to those without, children with SRE were on average younger (3 vs 5 years, p < .01) with a greater probability of medical comorbidities (59% vs 18%, p < .001). After adjustment for sex, black race, obesity, and age <24 months, children with major medical comorbidity were more likely than other children to have SRE (odds ratio [OR]: 14.2; 95% confidence interval [CI]: [5.7, 35.2]), as were children with AHI ≥ 30 (OR: 7.7 [3.0, 19.9]), or O

conclusionPICU admission may be most prudent for children with complex medical co-morbidities, high AHI (>30), and/or low O

Indexed as

TonsillectomyAdenoidectomyChildCritical CareHumansObesityPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiescomplicationsICUpediatricrespiratorytonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID36939624
PMCPMC12427559
OpenAlexW4319789126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.