Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36939394›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2023

CD4 T Cell-Dependent and -Independent Roles for IFN-γ in Blood-Stage Malaria.

Lisa L Drewry, Lecia L Pewe, Lisa S Hancox, Stephanie Van de Wall, John T Harty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. TScience advances · 2025
    Article
  4. Malaria: past, present, and future.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa L DrewryDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.ORCID 0000-0003-2208-9010
Lecia L PeweDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Lisa S HancoxDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.ORCID 0000-0003-1940-2619
Stephanie Van de WallDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
John T HartyDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.ORCID 0000-0001-7266-2802
University of Iowa · US

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007260 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTLER, NOAH SULLIVAN, WU, LI · 1986 to 2023
$5.7M
Regulation of primary and secondary CD4 and CD8 T cell memoryR37AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2008 to 2017
$4.7M
Memory CD8 T cell localization and protection from influenzaR01AI114543 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BADOVINAC, VLADIMIR P, HARTY, JOHN T · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
T resident memory in the lungR01AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 1998 to 2023
$4.4M
Understanding immune regulation in blood-stage malariaR01AI100527 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T · 2012 to 2021
$3.6M
Immunity to Liver-stage malariaR01AI167847 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI John T Harty · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
CD8+ T Cell effector mechanisms against L. monocytogenesR21AI042767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HARTY, JOHN T. · 2002 to 2002
$331k
Dissecting compromised efficacy of liver-stage malaria immunizations in hosts with a history of blood-stage malariaF32AI167088 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI DREWRY, LISA L · 2022 to 2022
$26k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI167088NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100527NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114543NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI167847NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI042767NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Production of IFN-γ by CD4 T cells is widely theorized to control Plasmodium parasite burden during blood-stage malaria. Surprisingly, the specific and crucial mechanisms through which this highly pleiotropic cytokine acts to confer protection against malarial disease remain largely untested in vivo. Here we used a CD4 T cell-restricted Cre-Lox IFN-γ excision mouse model to test whether and how CD4 T cell-derived IFN-γ controls blood-stage malaria. Although complete absence of IFN-γ compromised control of the acute and the chronic, recrudescent blood-stage infections with P. c. chabaudi, we identified a specific, albeit modest, role for CD4 T cell-derived IFN-γ in limiting parasite burden only during the chronic stages of P. c. chabaudi malaria. CD4 T cell IFN-γ promoted IgG Ab class switching to the IgG2c isotype during P. c. chabaudi malaria in C57BL/6 mice. Unexpectedly, our data do not support gross defects in phagocytic activity in IFN-γ-deficient hosts infected with blood-stage malaria. Together, our data confirm CD4 T cell-dependent roles for IFN-γ but suggest CD4 T cell-independent roles for IFN-γ in immune responses to blood-stage malaria.

Indexed as

MalariaPlasmodium chabaudiAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID36939394
PMCPMC10121907
OpenAlexW4327902037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.