Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36938518›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular disease2023

Hospital admissions for mitral stenosis in pregnancy in the United States: a thirteen-year analysis.

Neiberg de Alcantara Lima, Dhruvil Ashishkumar Patel, Nikhil Sundaram, Ricardo Lessa de Castro, Cuyler Huffman, Mireya Diaz, Silvia Teresa Linares, Thomas A Melgar

Open access · greenAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cardiovascular disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Neiberg de Alcantara LimaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine-Wayne State University Detroit 48201, Michigan, USA.
Dhruvil Ashishkumar PatelWayne State University School of Medicine Detroit 48201, Michigan, USA.
Nikhil SundaramWayne State University School of Medicine Detroit 48201, Michigan, USA.
Ricardo Lessa de CastroCardiology Department, John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Cuyler HuffmanDepartment of Statistics-Western Michigan University Homer Stryker MD School of Medicine Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Mireya DiazDepartment of Statistics-Western Michigan University Homer Stryker MD School of Medicine Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Silvia Teresa LinaresDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology-Western Michigan University Homer Stryker MD School of Medicine Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Thomas A MelgarDepartments of Pediatrics, Adolescent and Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker MD School of Medicine Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Western Michigan University · USWayne State University · USJohn H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac conditions are a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality, significantly exacerbated during the hemodynamic demands of pregnancy. Mitral stenosis in pregnancy (MSp) is rare in the USA however, it has a high risk for maternal complications.

methodsWe aim to outline the burden of MSp hospitalizations nationally. A retrospective review of HCUP/NIS data from 2002-2014 was conducted.

resultsThere were 2014 weighted discharges for both pregnancy and mitral stenosis (MS). Patients diagnosed with MS had a more considerable mean cost per discharge than the comparison group. Pulmonary Hypertension (PH), Atrial Arrhythmias (AA), Stroke, and Heart Failure (HF) were respectively reported in 25.71%, 7.14%, 0.95%, and 19.28% of the discharges. Our study identified a low incidence of MS in the US over the 12-year period; no deaths were identified.

conclusionOur results substantiate MSp as a risk factor for PH, AA, HF, and stroke in pregnancy. Even though the mortality is low, it is essential that clinicians be aware of this diagnosis due to higher associated morbidity and costs.

Indexed as

epidemiologyMitral valve stenosispregnancyUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36938518
PMCPMC10017922
OpenAlexW4327896645

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.