Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36938290›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Post-Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Infective Endocarditis Leading to Mitral Anterior Leaflet Perforation: A Case Report.

Amman Yousaf, Muhammad Ahmad, Khadija Qureshi, Hafiz Khan, Ahmad Munir

Open access · diamondFull text readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amman YousafInternal Medicine, McLaren Flint, Flint, USA.
Muhammad AhmadInternal Medicine, McLaren Flint, Flint, USA.
Khadija QureshiInternal Medicine, McLaren Flint, Flint, USA.
Hafiz KhanCardiology, Mclaren Flint, Flint, USA.
Ahmad MunirCardiology, McLaren Flint, Flint, USA.
McLaren Regional Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement(TAVR)-related infective endocarditis is a rare but fatal complication that can lead to mitral valve perforation. The clinical presentation usually includes rapidly progressive heart failure and mitral regurgitation. Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) is considered superior to transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) in delineating the diagnosis of mitral valve perforation. We present a case of a 75-year-old female who had a TAVR for severe aortic stenosis three years ago and presented with new-onset atrial fibrillation and developed rapidly progressive acute decompensated heart failure. A TTE showed echogenic vegetation of the mitral valve with a perforated mitral anterior leaflet and mitral regurgitation. The blood cultures grew Group B Streptococcus, and our patient lacked the risk factors for infective endocarditis, including alcoholism, chronic liver disease, pregnancy, immunosuppression, or malignancy. This article highlights infective endocarditis with an uncommon pathogen in a patient with a prior TAVR that leads to the fatal complication of mitral valve perforation.

Indexed as

group b streptococcusheart failureinfective endocarditismitral valve perforationtranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID36938290
PMCPMC10022910
OpenAlexW4321089161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read6
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.