Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36937608›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2022

Saudi Healthcare Students' Perceptions and Beliefs About Immunizations: a Descriptive, Cross-Sectional Study.

Talal Alshammari, Saeed Alqahtani, Mohammed Al Jumaan, Rana Alameri, Abdulaziz Al Ghaseb, Bronwyn Beovich, Samer Al Haliq, Brett Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Talal AlshammariDepartment of Emergency Medical Care, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Saeed AlqahtaniDepartment of Emergency Medical Care, Prince Sultan Military College for Health Science, Al Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Al JumaanDepartment of Emergency Medical Care, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Rana AlameriDepartment of Fundamental Nursing, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Al GhasebDepartment of Emergency Medical Care, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Bronwyn BeovichDepartment of Paramedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Australia.
Samer Al HaliqDepartment of Emergency Medical Care, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Brett WilliamsDepartment of Paramedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Australia.
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Immunization has been one of the most successful public health measures ever undertaken. However, a degree of hesitancy about vaccine use still exists. Healthcare professionals are in a unique position to provide advice and education to the public and may influence the decision to undergo immunization. Objective: The aim of this study was to explore perceptions and beliefs regarding immunizations and immunization-preventable diseases. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was undertaken at the Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, located in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a survey of 564 Saudi undergraduate healthcare students was conducted. 77.8% of participants replied (439). Information was collected regarding perceptions of; severity of immunization-preventable diseases, contracting these diseases, immunization safety, and immunization beliefs. The statistical analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (IBM SPSS v25). Non-parametric analyses were utilized. Descriptive data were generated as appropriate, including frequencies, median, and inter-quartile range. Statistical relationships of demographic variables were explored using Kruskal Wallis H-Test and Spearman's Rank-Order Correlation. A p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Meningitis was perceived as the most severe disease and COVID-19 as having the highest likelihood of infection. Concern regarding vaccine side effects was most evident for the COVID-19 vaccine. Student year level and profession resulted in statistically significant differences for all three assessed perceptions. Substantial differences were also identified regarding views on immunization belief statements. Conclusion: This study identified considerable heterogeneity in Saudi healthcare students' perceptions and beliefs regarding immunization-preventable diseases and vaccination. Further education is required to produce well-informed and confident healthcare professionals around these issues.

Indexed as

COVID-19MeningitisVaccinesAttitude to HealthCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansImmunizationSaudi ArabiaStudentsVaccination HesitancyCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesBeliefsHealthcare StudentsImmunizationsPerceptions

Identifiers

PMID36937608
PMCPMC10019858
OpenAlexW4312758043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.